Chemical-Physical Treatment for Production of Cellulose Nanofiber from Kenaf Bast Fiber

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Safwan Sulaiman ◽  
Nur Shakira Sahat ◽  
Farah Nadia Omar ◽  
Mohd Noriznan Mokhtar ◽  
Mohd Nazli Naim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cellulose Nanofiber ◽  
Physical Treatment ◽  
Bast Fiber ◽  
Kenaf Bast ◽  
Kenaf Bast Fiber

Fabrication of Poly(vinyl alcohol)/Cellulose Nanofiber Derivative from Kenaf Bast Fiber via Electrospinning

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 168-172 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hoik Lee ◽  
Kyung Hun Song ◽  
Seung Soon Im ◽  
Jong-Sun Jung ◽  
Abdul Wahab Jatoi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Vinyl Alcohol ◽  
Cellulose Nanofiber ◽  
Poly Vinyl Alcohol ◽  
Bast Fiber ◽  
Kenaf Bast ◽  
Kenaf Bast Fiber

scholarly journals Layer Separation of Kenaf Bast Fiber and the Influence of Each Layer to the Kenaf Bast Paper Strength

2005 ◽  
Vol 59 (9) ◽  
pp. 1354-1366
Author(s):  
Yu Wang ◽  
Wiwin Suwinarti ◽  
Shinji Fujiwara ◽  
Kazuhiko Sameshima ◽  
Zhou Cheng
Keyword(s):  
Paper Strength ◽  
Bast Fiber ◽  
Layer Separation ◽  
Kenaf Bast ◽  
Kenaf Bast Fiber

Temperature and loading rate effects on tensile properties of kenaf bast fiber bundles and composites

2009 ◽  
Vol 40 (3) ◽  
pp. 189-196 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yibin Xue ◽  
Yicheng Du ◽  
Steve Elder ◽  
Kunpeng Wang ◽  
Jilei Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Tensile Properties ◽  
Loading Rate ◽  
Fiber Bundles ◽  
Bast Fiber ◽  
Rate Effects ◽  
Kenaf Bast ◽  
Kenaf Bast Fiber

scholarly journals Kenaf Bast Fiber Treatment for Nonwoven Fabrics.

2001 ◽  
Vol 57 (3) ◽  
pp. 88-93 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiye Yang ◽  
Junn Morisawa ◽  
Yoshito Ohtani ◽  
Kazuhiko Sameshima
Keyword(s):  
Bast Fiber ◽  
Nonwoven Fabrics ◽  
Fiber Treatment ◽  
Kenaf Bast ◽  
Kenaf Bast Fiber

Effect of Modification Time of Kenaf Bast Fiber with Maleic Anhydride on Tensile Properties of Kenaf-Glass Hybrid Fiber Unsaturated Polyester Composites

2018 ◽  
Vol 280 ◽  
pp. 353-360 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luqman Musa ◽  
A.R. Rozyanty ◽  
S.F. Zhafer
Keyword(s):  
Glass Fiber ◽  
Treatment Time ◽  
Unsaturated Polyester ◽  
Weight Percent ◽  
Fiber Reinforced ◽  
Bast Fiber ◽  
Glass Fiber Reinforced ◽  
Polyester Composites ◽  
Kenaf Bast ◽  
Kenaf Bast Fiber

Natural fiber reinforced polymer composites are generally lower in mechanical performance compared to synthetic fiber reinforced polymer composites. However, this disadvantage can be improved via chemical modification of the natural fiber and hybridization with synthetic fiber. In this study, kenaf bast fiber was used as reinforcement in unsaturated polyester composites. It was subjected to chemical modification with maleic anhydride at various treatment time i.e. 60, 90 and 120 minutes prior to composites production. The untreated and MA treated kenaf bast fiber were hybridized with 10 weight percent of glass fiber to produce kenaf bast/glass fiber reinforced unsaturated polyester composites. The effect of treatment time on weight percent gain and functional group changes via infra-red spectra of kenaf bast fiber were investigated. The effect of treatment time on tensile properties of kenaf bast fiber and kenaf bast/glass fiber reinforced unsaturated polyester composites were also studied. It was revealed that the weight percent gain of kenaf bast fiber increased with the increasing of treatment time. The increasing of treatment time resulted in the enhancement of tensile strength and modulus of kenaf bast fiber and kenaf bast/glass fiber reinforced unsaturated polyester composites which were attributed to the presence of C=C bonds of maleic anhydride and has been proven through fourier transform infrared spectrum.

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