:Resisting History: Historicism and Its Discontents in German‐Jewish Thought.(Jews, Christians, and Muslims from the Ancient to the Modern World.)

2005 ◽  
Vol 110 (4) ◽  
pp. 1118-1119
Author(s):  
Susannah Heschel
Author(s):  
أسماء حسين ملكاوي

موسوعة الفرق والجماعات والمذاهب والأحزاب والحركات الإسلامية، عبد المنعم الحفنى، القاهرة: مكتبة مدبولي، 2005م، 627 صفحة. الفَرق بين الفِرَق وبيان الفِرقة الناجية منهم، أبو منصور عبد القاهر بن طاهر بن محمد البغدادي، تحقيق: محمد فتحي النادي، القاهرة: دار السلام للطباعة والنشر والتوزيع والترجمة، 2010م، 448 صفحة. دراسة في الفِرَق والطوائف الإسلامية، أحمد عبد الله اليظي، القاهرة: الهيئة المصرية العامة للكتاب، 2009م، 390 صفحة. الآخر في الثقافة العربية من القرن السادس حتى مطلع القرن العشرين، حسين العودات، بيروت: دار الساقي للطباعة والنشر، 2010م، 320 صفحة. من تاريخ الهُرمسية والصوفية في الإسلام، بيير لوري، ترجمة: لويس صليبا، لبنان: دار ومكتبة بيبليون، ط2، 2007م، 315 صفحة. هرمس الحكيم بين الألوهية والنبوة، أحمد غسان سبانو، دمشق: دار قتيبة، 2010م، 224 صفحة. حوار الأديان وحدة المبادئ العامة والقواعد الكلية، هادي حسن حمودي، بيروت: بيت العلم للنابهين، 2010م، 335 صفحة. الإسلام والغرب إشكالية الصراع وضرورة الحوار، أحمد عرفات القاضى، القاهرة: مكتبة مدبولي، 2010م، 282 صفحة. موسوعة تاريخ العلاقات بين العالم الإسلامي والغرب، نخبة من الأكاديميين، تحقيق: سمير سليمان، طهران: المجمع العالمي للتقريب بين المذاهب الإسلامية، 2010م، 918 صفحة. Gramsci's Historicism: A Realist Interpretation, Esteve Morera, New York: Routledge, new edition, (December 2010), 238 pages. The Discovery of Historicity in German Idealism and Historism, Peter Koslowski, Berlin: Springer Berlin Heidelberg (January 14, 2010) 2nd edition, 304 pages Resisting History: Historicism and Its Discontents in German-Jewish Thought (Jews, Christians, and Muslims from the Ancient to the Modern World), David N. Myers, New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 2nd edition, (December 21, 2009), 270 pages. From Here to Diversity: Globalization and Intercultural Dialogues, Clara Sarmento, Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Publishing; New edition edition (October 2010), 405 pages. Facilitating Intergroup Dialogues: Bridging Differences, Catalyzing Change, Kelly E. Maxwell (Author), Biren (Ratnesh) Nagda (Author), Monita C. Thompson (Author), Patricia Gurin (Foreword), Sterling, VA - Stylus Publishing (November 2010), 288 pages. Who Can Stop the Wind?: Travels in the Borderland Between East and West (Monastic Interreligious Dialogue series), Notto R. Thelle, MN, USA: Liturgical Press (September 7, 2010), 112 pages. Dialogues in the Philosophy of Religion, John Hick, Hampshire, UK: Palgrave Macmillan (May 11, 2010), 256 pages. Multicultural Dialogue: Dilemmas, Paradoxes, Conflicts, Randi Gressgard, Berghahn Books; 1 edition (May 15, 2010), 174 pages. Ideas of Muslim Unity at the Age of Nationalism, Elmira Akhmetova, Saarbrücken, Germany: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing (July 2009), 164 pages. Essential Gnostic Scriptures, Willis Barnstone, Marvin Meyer, Boston, MA: Shambhala (December 28, 2010), 240 pages. Pathways to an Inner Islam, Patrick Laude, New York: State University of New York Press (February 4, 2010), 211 pages. للحصول على كامل المقالة مجانا يرجى النّقر على ملف ال PDF  في اعلى يمين الصفحة.  


2001 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-57 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Eli Gordon
Keyword(s):  

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 308-342
Author(s):  
Paul Michael Kurtz

Hellenic language and culture occupy a deeply ambivalent place in the mapping of Jewish history. If the entanglement of the Jewish and the Greek became especially conflicted for modern Jews in philhellenic Europe, nowhere was it more vexed than in the German-speaking lands of the long nineteenth century. Amidst the modern redefinition of what it meant to be Jewish as well as doubts about the genuine Jewishness of Hellenistic Judaism, how did scholars identify Jewish authorship behind ambiguous, fragmented, and interpolated texts – all the more with much of the Hebraic allegedly deprived by the Hellenic? This article not only argues for the contingency of diagnostic features deployed to define the Jewish amidst the Greek but also maintains the embeddedness of those features in nineteenth-century Germany. It scrutinizes the criteria deployed to establish Jewish texts and authors of the Hellenistic period: the claims and qualities assumedly suggestive of Judaism. First, the inquiry investigates which characteristics German Jewish scholars expected to see in Greek-speaking Jewish writers of antiquity, interrogating their procedures and their verdicts. Second, it examines how these expectations of antiquity corresponded to those scholars’ own modern world. The analysis centers on Jacob Bernays (1824–1881) and Jacob Freudenthal (1839–1907), two savants who helped establish the modern study of Hellenistic Judaism. Each overturned centuries of learned consensus by establishing an ancient author – Pseudo-Phocylides and Eupolemus, respectively – as Jewish, rather than Christian or pagan. This article ultimately reveals the subtle entanglements as well as the mutually conditioning forces not only of antiquity and modernity but also of the personal and academic, manifest both in the philological analysis of ancient texts and in the larger historiography of antique Judaism in the Graecophone world.


2012 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 190-200
Author(s):  
Jonathan Jacobs

Abstract The heart of Samson Raphael Hirsch’s literary corpus is his great commentary on the Pentateuch. In the commentary’s heyday, the German Jewish communities treated it with the reverence traditionally accorded Rashi on the Torah, and it was always to be found on the desks of both scholars and laypersons. Although the vast literature on Hirsch focuses on his life and his doctrine of Torah im Derech Eretz, much has been written about various aspects of the commentary on the Pentateuch, including Hirsch’s approach to the reasons for the precepts, his etymological method, his attitude toward the modern world, his treatment of the patriarchs’ transgressions, and his method as a translator. In addition to these interests, Hirsch’s commentary on the Pentateuch is marked by a fine and well-developed literary sensitivity that comes to the fore in many places. Not only has this not been studied in detail; it is never even mentioned in the various introductions to and studies of Hirsch. It must be acknowledged that the literary elements of Hirsch’s commentary are heavily outnumbered by what can be defined as derash. Still, the extensive attention to other facets of his personality and exegesis has led to the total neglect of the literary aspects of Hirsch’s commentaries and has overshadowed his aesthetic and literary sensitivity. Thus there is good reason for examining this aspect of his work—and that is the goal of the present article. I focus on four literary phenomena that Hirsch addresses systematically: multiple points of view; the designations applied to biblical characters; the phenomenon of consecutive statements; and word order.


2021 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 396-409
Author(s):  
Robert C. Holub

Abstract Jewish Nietzscheans have traditionally shied away from any detailed examination of Nietzsche’s comments on contemporary Jewry or the Jewish religion. Scholars who have examined Jewish Nietzscheans have therefore sought to connect Nietzsche with some dimension of Jewish thought through similarities in views between Nietzsche and the Jewish intellectuals who were purportedly influenced by him. The two books under consideration in this essay strain to find solid connections between Nietzsche’s philosophy and the writings of eminent Jewish writers. Daniel Rynhold and Michael Harris examine how selected Nietzschean concepts can also be found in the work of the noted Jewish thinker Rabbi Joseph Soloveitchik. David Ohana, by contrast, examines a variety of Jewish writers who at some point exhibited an enthusiasm for Nietzsche, ranging from Hebrew scholars and translators to German-Jewish intellectuals. Both books suffer from many of the shortcomings of general Nietzschean influence studies: there is often no sound philological evidence of influence, or the “connection” is so general that it is difficult to see Nietzsche as the source of influence, or the alleged influence was of short duration, and it is difficult to understand what remains Nietzschean in the individual influenced.


2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 119-146 ◽  
Author(s):  
BENJAMIN ALDES WURGAFT

The German Jewish historian of political philosophy Leo Strauss is best known for mature works in which he proposed the existence of an esoteric tradition in political philosophy, attacked the liberal tradition of political thought, and defended a classical approach to natural right against its modern counterparts. This essay demonstrates that in his youth, beginning during a scholarly apprenticeship at the Berlin Akademie für die Wissenschaft des Judentums, Strauss championed “medievals” (rather than ancients) against “moderns,” and did so through a sparring match with his postdoctoral supervisor Julius Guttmann, whom he cast in the role of representative “modern.” While for Guttmann the stakes were scholarly, for Strauss they were political. Strauss's Weimar Jewish “medievalism” was a deliberate rejection of the tradition of modern Jewish thought Strauss associated with Guttmann's teacher Hermann Cohen, whom Strauss accused of neglecting the political distinctiveness of Jewish thought. While the conflict between Strauss and Guttmann has been neglected in much of the literature on Strauss, it served as the crucible in which many of his mature views, including his famous exoteric (sometimes called “esoteric”) writing thesis, began to take shape.


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