scholarly journals THERMODYNAMICS OF THE SOLAR CORONA AND EVOLUTION OF THE SOLAR MAGNETIC FIELD AS INFERRED FROM THE TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OBSERVATIONS OF 2010 JULY 11

2011 ◽  
Vol 734 (2) ◽  
pp. 120 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shadia Rifai Habbal ◽  
Miloslav Druckmüller ◽  
Huw Morgan ◽  
Adalbert Ding ◽  
Judd Johnson ◽  
...  
2019 ◽  
pp. 83-87 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Merzlyakov ◽  
Ts. Tsvetkov ◽  
L. Starkova ◽  
R. Miteva

Ground-based total solar eclipse observations are still the key method for coronal investigations. The question about its white-light degree of polarization remains unanswered. There are hypotheses claiming that the degree of polarization in certain regions of the corona may be higher than the maximal theoretically predicted value determined by Thomson scattering. We present polarization of the white-light solar corona observations obtained by three different teams during the March 29, 2006 solar total eclipse. We give an interpretation on how the polarization of the sky impacts brightness of the polarized solar corona, depending on the landscape during the totality. Moreover, it is shown that the singular polarization points of the corona are in linear dependence with the height of the Sun above the horizon.


1994 ◽  
Vol 144 ◽  
pp. 541-547
Author(s):  
J. Sýkora ◽  
J. Rybák ◽  
P. Ambrož

AbstractHigh resolution images, obtained during July 11, 1991 total solar eclipse, allowed us to estimate the degree of solar corona polarization in the light of FeXIV 530.3 nm emission line and in the white light, as well. Very preliminary analysis reveals remarkable differences in the degree of polarization for both sets of data, particularly as for level of polarization and its distribution around the Sun’s limb.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-71 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Tian ◽  
◽  
ZhongQuan Qu ◽  
YaJie Chen ◽  
LinHua Deng ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 60 (13) ◽  
pp. 3609
Author(s):  
Gábor Horváth ◽  
Judit Slíz-Balogh ◽  
István Pomozi ◽  
György Kriska

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (S327) ◽  
pp. 77-81
Author(s):  
S. Candelaresi ◽  
D. I. Pontin ◽  
G. Hornig

AbstractUsing a magnetic carpet as model for the near surface solar magnetic field we study its effects on the propagation of energy injectected by photospheric footpoint motions. Such a magnetic carpet structure is topologically highly non-trivial and with its magnetic nulls exhibits qualitatively different behavior than simpler magnetic fields. We show that the presence of magnetic fields connecting back to the photosphere inhibits the propagation of energy into higher layers of the solar atmosphere, like the solar corona. By applying certain types of footpoint motions the magnetic field topology is is greatly reduced through magnetic field reconnection which facilitates the propagation of energy and disturbances from the photosphere.


1971 ◽  
Vol 43 ◽  
pp. 595-608 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenneth H. Schatten

The structure of the magnetic field of the active solar corona is discussed with reference to optical and radio observations of the solar atmosphere. Eclipse observations provide evidence of fine scale structures in the solar atmosphere that appear to relate to the coronal magnetic field. The coronal magnetic field used for comparison is that field calculated from potential theory: the influence of solar activity upon the potential theory field is discussed with reference to observations of the Faraday rotation of a microwave signal from Pioneer 6 as it was occulted by the solar atmosphere. Evidence has been found suggesting the existence of expanding magnetic bottles located at 10 R⊙ above flaring active regions. The dynamics of these events is discussed. It is further suggested that these magnetic bottles are an important component in the solar corona.


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