scholarly journals The pure spinor formulation of superstrings

2008 ◽  
Vol 25 (21) ◽  
pp. 214001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yaron Oz
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric D’Hoker ◽  
Carlos R. Mafra ◽  
Boris Pioline ◽  
Oliver Schlotterer

Abstract The full two-loop amplitudes for five massless states in Type II and Heterotic superstrings are constructed in terms of convergent integrals over the genus-two moduli space of compact Riemann surfaces and integrals of Green functions and Abelian differentials on the surface. The construction combines elements from the BRST cohomology of the pure spinor formulation and from chiral splitting with the help of loop momenta and homology invariance. The α′ → 0 limit of the resulting superstring amplitude is shown to be in perfect agreement with the previously known amplitude computed in Type II supergravity. Investigations of the α′ expansion of the Type II amplitude and comparisons with predictions from S-duality are relegated to a first companion paper. A construction from first principles in the RNS formulation of the genus-two amplitude with five external NS states is relegated to a second companion paper.


2019 ◽  
Vol 79 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Nikolić ◽  
B. Sazdović

Abstract In this article we present bosonic T-dualization in double space of the type II superstring theory in the pure spinor formulation. We use the action with constant background fields obtained from the general case under some physically and mathematically justified assumptions. Unlike Nikolić and Sazdović (EPJ C 77:197, 2017), where we used the first-order theory, in this article fermionic momenta are integrated out. Full T-dualization in double space is represented as a permutation of the initial $$x^\mu $$xμ and T-dual coordinates $$y_\mu $$yμ. Requiring that a T-dual transformation law of the T-dual double coordinate $${}^\star Z^M=(y_\mu ,x^\mu )$$⋆ZM=(yμ,xμ) to be of the same form as for initial one $$Z^M=(x^\mu ,y_\mu )$$ZM=(xμ,yμ), we obtain the form of the T-dual background fields in terms of the initial ones. The advantage of using the action with integrated fermionic momenta is that it gives all T-dual background fields in terms of the initial ones. In the case of the first-order theory Nikolić and Sazdović (2017) a T-dual R-R field strength was obtained out of the double space formalism under additional assumptions.


2002 ◽  
Vol 17 (34) ◽  
pp. 2239-2247 ◽  
Author(s):  
GAUTAM TRIVEDI

We use Berkovits' pure spinor quantization to compute various three-point tree correlation functions in position-space for the Type IIB superstring. We solve the constraint equations for the vertex operators and obtain explicit expressions for the graviton and axion components of the vertex operators. Using these operators we compute tree level correlation functions in flat space and discuss their extension to the AdS5 × S5 background.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Osvaldo Chandia ◽  
Brenno Carlini Vallilo

Abstract The OPE between the composite b ghost and the unintegrated vertex operator for massless states of the pure spinor superstring is computed and shown to reproduce the structure of the bosonic string result. The double pole vanishes in the Lorenz gauge and the single pole is shown to be equal to the corresponding integrated vertex operator.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Renann Lipinski Jusinskas
Keyword(s):  

2010 ◽  
Vol 2010 ◽  
pp. 1-133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valentina Giangreco Marotta Puletti

One of the main topics in the modern String Theory are the AdS/CFT dualities. Proving such conjectures is extremely difficult since the gauge and string theory perturbative regimes do not overlap. In this perspective, the discovery of infinitely many conserved charges, that is, the integrability, in the planar AdS/CFT has allowed us to reach immense progresses in understanding and confirming the duality. We review the fundamental concepts and properties of integrability in two-dimensionalσ-models and in the AdS/CFT context. The first part is focused on theAdS5/CFT4duality, especially the classical and quantum integrability of the type IIB superstring onAdS5×S5which is discussed in both pure spinor and Green-Schwarz formulations. The second part is dedicated to theAdS4/CFT3duality with particular attention to the type IIA superstring onAdS4×ℂP3and its integrability. This review is based on the author's PhD thesis discussed at Uppsala University the 21st September 2009.


2011 ◽  
Vol 849 (3) ◽  
pp. 675-692 ◽  
Author(s):  
P.A. Grassi ◽  
L. Sommovigo
Keyword(s):  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document