scholarly journals Estimation of interlaminar shear strength in glass epoxy composites by experimental and finite element method

2019 ◽  
Vol 1240 ◽  
pp. 012027
Author(s):  
P Rama Lakshmi ◽  
P Anjani Devi ◽  
P Ravinder Reddy ◽  
K Yamuna ◽  
Y Bharathi
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element Method ◽  
Finite Element ◽  
Shear Strength ◽  
Interlaminar Shear Strength ◽  
Epoxy Composites ◽  
Interlaminar Shear ◽  
Element Method

Surface and Composite Interface of Carbon Fiber Modified by Grafting of Diethanolamine

2009 ◽  
Vol 79-82 ◽  
pp. 497-500 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lei Chen ◽  
Zhi Wei Xu ◽  
Jia Lu Li ◽  
Xiao Qing Wu ◽  
Li Chen
Keyword(s):  
Shear Strength ◽  
Carbon Fiber ◽  
Functional Groups ◽  
Carbon Fibers ◽  
Irradiation Dose ◽  
Interlaminar Shear Strength ◽  
Epoxy Composites ◽  
Composite Interface ◽  
Γ Ray ◽  
Interlaminar Shear

The γ-ray co-irradiation method was employed to study the effect of diethanolamine modification on the surface of carbon fiber (CF) and the interfacial properties of CF/epoxy composites. Compared with the original carbon fiber, the surface of modified fibers became rougher. The amount of oxygen-containing functional groups was increased and the nitrogen element was detected after irradiation grafting. The interlaminar shear strength (ILSS) of composites reinforced by carbon fibers irradiated in diethanolamine solution was increased and then decreased as the irradiation dose increased. The ILSS of CF/epoxy composites was enhanced by 16.1% at 200kGy dose, compared with that of untreated one. The γ-ray irradiation grafting is expected to be a promising method for the industrialized modification of carbon fibers.

Experimental studies on interlaminar shear strength and dynamic mechanical analysis of luffa fiber epoxy composites with nano PbO addition

2021 ◽  
pp. 152808372110523
Author(s):  
Kumaresan Gladys Ashok ◽  
Kalaichelvan Kani
Keyword(s):  
Shear Strength ◽  
Dynamic Mechanical Analysis ◽  
Epoxy Matrix ◽  
Weight Percent ◽  
Mechanical Analysis ◽  
Interlaminar Shear Strength ◽  
Epoxy Composites ◽  
Dynamic Mechanical ◽  
Interlaminar Shear ◽  
Composite Samples

In the present study, the significance of nanofiller lead oxide (PbO) on the dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) and interlaminar shear strength (ILSS) performance of luffa fiber–reinforced epoxy composites was investigated. The epoxy matrix was altered with nanofiller PbO of different weight percent through a mechanical stirring process. The PbO-added luffa fiber epoxy composites were made through hand layup preceded by the compression molding method. The prepared composite samples were investigated for ILSS and DMA. The test results lead to the inference that the 1.25 wt% PbO nanofiller–added composite samples attained 25%, 17%, and 55% of higher loss modulus, storage modulus, and ILSS, respectively, as compared with the other prepared samples. The morphological investigation was conducted on the fractured surface of the interlaminar tested samples. The micrographic images show the bonding nature of the luffa fiber with the epoxy matrix, fiber breakage, and fiber pullouts. The characterization studies such as FTIR, XRD, and EDX were conducted on the fabricated composite samples. The XRD studies show that the rise in weight percent of the nanofiller PbO enhances the crystallinity of the composite samples. Moreover, the composite sample prepared with 1.25 wt% nanofiller PbO can be used to prepare low-cost roofing materials for sustainable housing projects.

Characterization and Modeling of the Effect of Environmental Degradation on Interlaminar Shear Strength of Carbon/Epoxy Composites

2008 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 165-179 ◽  
Author(s):  
Srikanth Goruganthu ◽  
Jason Elwell ◽  
Arun Ramasetty ◽  
Abilash R. Nair ◽  
Samit Roy ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Shear Strength ◽  
Environmental Degradation ◽  
Interlaminar Shear Strength ◽  
Epoxy Composites ◽  
Interlaminar Shear

Halloysite nanotube reinforcement endows ameliorated fracture resistance of seawater aged basalt/epoxy composites

2020 ◽  
Vol 54 (20) ◽  
pp. 2761-2779 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hasan Ulus ◽  
Halil Burak Kaybal ◽  
Volkan Eskizeybek ◽  
Ahmet Avcı
Keyword(s):  
Shear Strength ◽  
Hybrid Composites ◽  
Tensile Tests ◽  
Halloysite Nanotubes ◽  
Interlaminar Shear Strength ◽  
Epoxy Composites ◽  
Halloysite Nanotube ◽  
Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composites ◽  
Interlaminar Shear ◽  
Modified Epoxy

Seawater aging-dominated delamination failure is a critical design parameter for marine composites. Modification of matrix with nanosized reinforcements of fiber-reinforced polymer composites comes forward as an effective way to improve the delamination resistance of marine composites. In this study, we aimed to investigate experimentally the effect of halloysite nanotube nanoreinforcements on the fracture performance of artificial seawater aged basalt–epoxy composites. For this, we introduced various amounts of halloysite nanotubes into the epoxy and the halloysite nanotube–epoxy mixtures were used to impregnate to basalt fabrics via vacuum-assisted resin transfer molding, subsequently. Fracture performances of the halloysite nanotubes modified epoxy and basalt/epoxy composite laminated were evaluated separately. Single edge notched tensile tests were conducted on halloysite nanotube modified epoxy nanocomposites and the average stress intensity factor (KIC) was increased from 1.65 to 2.36 MPa.m1/2 (by 43%) with the incorporation of 2 wt % halloysite nanotubes. The interlaminar shear strength and Mode-I interlaminar fracture toughness (GIC) of basalt–epoxy hybrid composites were enhanced from 36.1 to 42.9 MPa and from 1.22 to 1.44 kJ/m2, respectively. Moreover, the hybrid composites exhibited improved seawater aging performance by almost 52% and 34% in interlaminar shear strength and GIC values compared to the neat basalt-epoxy composites after conditioning in seawater for six months, respectively. We proposed a model to represent fracture behavior of the seawater aged hybrid composite based on scanning electron microscopy and infrared spectroscopy analyses.

scholarly journals Deformation and Failure of MXene Nanosheets

Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 1253 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daiva Zeleniakiene ◽  
Gediminas Monastyreckis ◽  
Andrey Aniskevich ◽  
Paulius Griskevicius
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element ◽  
Shear Strength ◽  
Energy Release Rate ◽  
Mechanical Behavior ◽  
Energy Release ◽  
Release Rate ◽  
Interlaminar Shear Strength ◽  
Free Standing ◽  
Interlaminar Shear ◽  
Shear Energy

This work is aimed at the development of finite element models and prediction of the mechanical behavior of MXene nanosheets. Using LS-Dyna Explicit software, a finite element model was designed to simulate the nanoindentation process of a two-dimensional MXene Ti3C2Tz monolayer flake and to validate the material model. For the evaluation of the adhesive strength of the free-standing Ti3C2Tz-based film, the model comprised single-layered MXene nanosheets with a specific number of individual flakes, and the reverse engineering method with a curve fitting approach was used. The interlaminar shear strength, in-plane stiffness, and shear energy release rate of MXene film were predicted using this approach. The results of the sensitivity analysis showed that interlaminar shear strength and in-plane stiffness have the largest influence on the mechanical behavior of MXene film under tension, while the shear energy release rate mainly affects the interlaminar damage properties of nanosheets.

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