scholarly journals Higher-order coefficients of the Williams series expansion for near crack-tip fields and their extraction from FEM experiments and digital photoelasticity method

2021 ◽  
Vol 1745 (1) ◽  
pp. 012103
Author(s):  
L V Stepanova
2011 ◽  
Vol 19 (4-5) ◽  
pp. 401-404
Author(s):  
Dai Yao ◽  
Zhang Lei ◽  
Liu Jun-feng ◽  
Zhong Xiao

2014 ◽  
Vol 1015 ◽  
pp. 97-100
Author(s):  
Yao Dai ◽  
Xiao Chong ◽  
Ying Chen

The higher order crack-tip fields for an anti-plane crack situated in the interface between functionally graded piezoelectric materials (FGPMs) and homogeneous piezoelectric materials (HPMs) are presented. The mechanical and electrical properties of the FGPMs are assumed to be linear functions of y perpendicular to the crack. The crack surfaces are supposed to be insulated electrically. By using the method of eigen-expansion, the higher order stress and electric displacement crack tip fields for FGPMs and HPMs are obtained. The analytic expressions of the stress intensity factors and the electric displacement intensity factors are derived.


2020 ◽  
pp. 237-249
Author(s):  
L. V Stepanova

This study aims at obtaining coefficients of the multi-parameter Williams series expansion for the stress field in the vicinity of the central crack in the rectangular plate and in the semi-circular notched disk under bending by the use of the digital photoelasticity method. The higher-order terms in the Williams asymptotic expansion are retained. It allows us to give a more accurate estimation of the near-crack-tip stress, strain and displacement fields and extend the domain of validity for the Williams power series expansion. The program is specially developed for the interpretation and processing of experimental data from the phototelasticity experiments. By means of the developed tool, the fringe patterns that contain the whole field stress information in terms of the difference in principal stresses (isochromatics) are captured as a digital image, which is processed for quantitative evaluations. The developed tool allows us to find points that belong to isochromatic fringes with the minimal light intensity. The digital image processing with the aid of the developed tool is performed. The points determined with the adopted tool are used further for the calculations of the stress intensity factor, T-stresses and coefficients of higher-order terms in the Williams series expansion. The iterative procedure of the over-deterministic method is utilized to find the higher order terms of the Williams series expansion. The procedure is based on the consistent correction of the coefficients of the Williams series expansion. The first fifteen coefficients are obtained. The experimentally obtained coefficients are used for the reconstruction of the isochromatic fringe pattern in the vicinity of the crack tip. The comparison of the theoretically reconstructed and experimental isochromatic fringe patterns shows that the coefficients of the Williams series expansion have a good match.


1999 ◽  
Vol 67 (2) ◽  
pp. 372-382 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. N. Nguyen ◽  
P. R. Onck ◽  
E. van der Giessen

In view of the near-tip constraint effect imposed by the geometry and loading configuration, a creep fracture analysis based on C* only is generally not sufficient. This paper presents a formulation of higher-order crack-tip fields in steady power-law creeping solids which can be derived from an asymptotic development of near-tip fields analogous to that of Sharma and Aravas and Yang et al. for elastoplastic bodies. The higher-order fields are controlled by a parameter named A2*, similar as in elastoplasticity, and a second loading parameter, σ∞. By means of the scaling properties for power-law materials, it is shown that A2* for a flat test specimen is independent of the loading level. Finally, we carry out small-strain finite element analyses of creep in single-edge notched tension, centered crack panel under tension, and single-edge notched bending specimens in order to determine the corresponding values of A2* for mode I cracks under plane-strain conditions. [S0021-8936(00)01202-2]


2013 ◽  
Vol 791-793 ◽  
pp. 746-749
Author(s):  
Yao Dai ◽  
Lei Zhang ◽  
Xiao Chong ◽  
Chun Fang Xue

Reissners theory for cylindrical shell is adopted to analyze the axis-directional crack problem for FGMs cylindrical shell by using the asymptotic expansion method. The eigen-solution of the crack-tip fields for the cylindrical shell is obtained. The results are similar to Williams solution for the plane problems in homogeneous materials, and will be applied widely to engineering structures.


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