scholarly journals The influence of nonuniform heat transfer coefficient distribution on the value of thermal deformations in mechanical gas dynamic seal rings

2021 ◽  
Vol 1891 (1) ◽  
pp. 012041
Author(s):  
A Vinogradov ◽  
J Novikova ◽  
V Shipunov
Author(s):  
Alain J. Kassab ◽  
Eduardo A. Divo ◽  
Minking K. Chyu ◽  
Frank J. Cunha

The purpose of the inverse problem considered in this study is to resolve heat transfer coefficient distributions by solving a steady-state inverse problem. Temperature measurements at interior locations supply the additional information that renders the inverse problem solvable. A regularized quadratic functional is defined to measure the deviation of computed temperatures from the values under current estimates of the heat transfer coefficient distribution at the surface exposed to convective heat transfer. The inverse problem is solved by minimizing this functional using a parallelized genetic algorithm (PGA) as the minimization algorithm and a two-dimensional multi-region boundary element method (BEM) heat conduction code as the field variable solver. Results are presented for a regular rectangular geometry and an irregular geometry representative of a blade trailing edge and demonstrate the success of the approach in retrieving accurate heat transfer coefficient distributions.


Author(s):  
Zuolan Wang ◽  
Peter T. Ireland ◽  
Terry V. Jones

The heat transfer coefficient over the surface of a pedestal with fillet radii has been measured using thermochromic liquid crystals and the transient heat transfer method. The tests were performed at engine representative Reynolds numbers for a geometry typical of those used in turbine blade cooling systems. The heat conduction process that occurs in the engine was subsequently modelled numerically with a finite element discretization of the solid pedestal. The measured heat transfer coefficients were used to derive the exact boundary conditions applicable to the engine. The temperature field within the pedestal, calculated using the correct heat transfer coefficient distribution is compared to that calculated using an area averaged heat transfer coefficient. Metal temperature differences of 90K are predicted across the blade wall.


1995 ◽  
Vol 117 (2) ◽  
pp. 290-297 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z. Wang ◽  
P. T. Ireland ◽  
T. V. Jones

The heat transfer coefficient over the surface of a pedestal with fillet radii has been measured using thermochromic liquid crystals and the transient heat transfer method. The tests were performed at engine representative Reynolds numbers for a geometry typical of those used in turbine blade cooling systems. The heat conduction process that occurs in the engine was subsequently modeled numerically with a finite element discretization of the solid pedestal. The measured heat transfer coefficients were used to derive the exact boundary conditions applicable to the engine. The temperature field within the pedestal, calculated using the correct heat transfer coefficient distribution, is compared to that calculated using an area-averaged heat transfer coefficient. Metal temperature differences of 90 K are predicted across the blade wall.


Author(s):  
S. Huang ◽  
Y. Y. Yan ◽  
J. D. Maltson ◽  
E. Utriainen

Experiments have been conducted to investigate the overall thermal performance of a rectangular channel implemented with an elongated pedestal array. The staggered pedestals were elongated in the spanwise direction in order that the jet flow from between the pedestals impinges at the centre of the pedestals in the downstream row. The average heat transfer coefficient of the pedestal and the local heat transfer coefficient distribution of the bottom channel wall were investigated for different geometrical arrangements. The pressure drop across the pedestal bank was measured. The transient liquid crystal method was used to obtain the local heat transfer coefficient distribution on the bottom channel wall and the lumped capacitance method was used to measure the average heat transfer coefficient of the pedestals in the last two rows of the bank. Five pressure taps were arranged on the centerline of each gap between two pedestal rows to measure the pressure drop. The heat transfer coefficients were measured over the Reynolds number range from 10,000 to 30,000. The minimum flow area to the channel cross-section flow area ratio ranged from 0.149 to 0.333. The effects of pedestal geometry and array distribution were investigated in detail showing the relationship between the pedestal array geometry, heat transfer enhancement and pressure drop. Conclusions were drawn on the effects of geometry and flow conditions on overall thermal performance of the respective channels.


2013 ◽  
Vol 17 (5) ◽  
pp. 1337-1342 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shu Zheng ◽  
Zixue Luo ◽  
Huaichun Zhou

In this paper, a distributed parameter model for the evaporation system of a supercritical spiral water wall boiler is developed based on a 3-D temperature field. The mathematical method is formulated for predicting the heat flux and the metal-surface temperature. The results show that the influence of the heat flux distribution is more obvious than that of the heat transfer coefficient distribution in the spiral water wall tube, and the peak of the heat transfer coefficient decreases with an increment of supercritical pressure. This distributed parameter model can be used for a 600 MW supercritical-pressure power plant.


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