Investigation of the direct-flow burners and nozzles arrangement at the direct-flow-vortex coal combustion in a furnace with solid slag removal

The paper presents results of the furnace aerodynamics investigation using direct-flow burners and air nozzles (DFBAN) with solid slag removal (SSR). The studies were performed using the computational fluid dynamics software ANSYS Fluent. The paper includes recommendations for the development of effective solid fuel combustion schemes with DFBAN, methods for researching and optimization of the combustion aerodynamics with the use of DFBAN, optimization criteria, initial data for the study. The scheme for burning Kuznetsk lean coal with the use of DFBAN and SSR was developed. Several series of calculations were performed for the developed scheme. In these calculations, the dependencies of the indicators of efficiency, furnace ecological safety and reliability on the nozzles and burners positions, which are located in the first zone of the scheme, were found. The first stage of the optimization of the developed scheme burning solid fuel with the SSR was made.