scholarly journals A Research of Stereo-Selective Synthesis of Silica-based Amphiphilic Janus Particles

2021 ◽  
Vol 2133 (1) ◽  
pp. 012016
Author(s):  
Shichao Wang

Abstract Because Janus particles with specific asymmetric nanostructures can be fixed in the oil phase or water respectively, they are more suitable for Pickering emulsion stability. Furthermore, the complete separation of hydrophobic and hydrophobic regions makes adjusting the hydrophobic/hydrophobic region ratio possible by changing the volume ratio. In this study, the preparations of three asymmetric silicon-based amphiphilic Janus nanoparticles are introduced. The methods used are consecutive immobilization, seed emulsion polymerization, and selective encapsulation, respectively. Complete compartmentalization of hydrophilic and hydrophobic domains was realized by anchoring silica with nucleation site, seed emulsion polymerization, or surface charge repulsion. In addition, these nanoparticles can be easily functionalized, bringing new research opportunities to applications in catalysis, adsorption, separation and biomedicine.

2014 ◽  
Vol 424 ◽  
pp. 98-103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chariya Kaewsaneha ◽  
Ahmad Bitar ◽  
Pramuan Tangboriboonrat ◽  
Duangporn Polpanich ◽  
Abdelhamid Elaissari

1996 ◽  
Vol 197 (8) ◽  
pp. 2447-2453 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhengping Liu ◽  
Fengqi Liu ◽  
Zhiqiang Liu ◽  
Xinyi Tang

Author(s):  
Amir Fathi ◽  
Mina Hassanzadazar

One of the most important drawbacks which caused the Silicon based technologies to their technical limitations is the instability of their products at nano-level. On the other side, carbon based materials such as carbon nanotube (CNT) as alternative materials have been involved in scientific efforts. Some of the important advantages of CNTs over silicon components are high mechanical strength, high sensing capability and large surface-to-volume ratio. Many researches have been presented using CNT as a sensing material in various applications to improve the sensor characteristics. In this chapter, the platform of CNT sensors such as transistor-based sensors, chemiresistors, chemicapacitance and resonator sensors are discussed in detail. Using CNT as a sensor platform although has great advantages; it does not have sufficient sensor reliability. Some of these technical challenges of CNT-based sensors including Schottky contact formation and non-selective synthesization have also been pointed out in the chapter.


1996 ◽  
Vol 452 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. H. Ludwig ◽  
A. Augustin ◽  
R. E. Hummel

AbstractSpark-processing has been shown recently to generate a silicon-based substance which intensely photoluminesces in the UV/blue or green spectral range, depending on whether the preparation was performed in flowing or stagnant air, respectively. This study reports about significant differences for the radiative properties of spark-processed silicon after preparations in oxygen, nitrogen, and mixtures of both gases. Whereas there is essentially no photoluminescence (PL) after processing in pure nitrogen, an orange PL band at 1.89 eV occurs after preparation in pure oxygen. The orange PL degrades with time and when exposed to laser light. Furthermore, it switches immediately to a more intense blue emission centered at 2.61 eV when the sample is subjected to lower gas pressures. A similar 2.6 eV PL is observed after heat treatments up to 350°C. If, however, spark-processing of Si is carried out in nitrogen and oxygen is added, a green PL arises, centered at 2.35 eV. Moreover, for a volume ratio of about 1:1 N2/O2 a PL band at 3.22 eV emerges, superimposing the green emission. Both bands are about two orders of magnitude more intense than the orange PL, when prepared under otherwise identical processing conditions.


2008 ◽  
Vol 120 (4) ◽  
pp. 723-726 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andreas Walther ◽  
Martin Hoffmann ◽  
Axel H. E. Müller

2008 ◽  
Vol 47 (4) ◽  
pp. 711-714 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andreas Walther ◽  
Martin Hoffmann ◽  
Axel H. E. Müller

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (107) ◽  
pp. 105070-105075 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Zhang ◽  
Jinxin He ◽  
Xia Dong

Well-defined Janus particles with tunable Janus balances are achieved, and the influences of Janus balance have been discussed in detail.


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