scholarly journals Preparation of ZnS semiconductor nanocrystals using pulsed laser ablation in aqueous surfactant solutions

2007 ◽  
Vol 59 ◽  
pp. 388-391 ◽  
Author(s):  
S-H Choi ◽  
T Sasaki ◽  
Y Shimizu ◽  
J-W Yoon ◽  
W T Nichols ◽  
...  
2004 ◽  
Vol 847 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takeshi Sasaki ◽  
Changhao Liang ◽  
Hiroyuki Usui ◽  
Yoshiki Shimizu ◽  
Naoto Koshizaki

ABSTRACTHybrid organic/inorganic nanocomposites composed of zinc hydroxide and surfactant molecule, and/or zinc oxide nanoparticles were fabricated using pulsed laser ablation of zinc in aqueous solutions of various surfactants. A Zn plate was ablated by a pulsed Nd:YAG laser in four types of surfactant solutions with different concentrations. Zinc oxide nanoparticles with average diameter of 10–40 nm were obtained in cationic, amphoteric and nonionic surfactant solutions. Unique layered organic/inorganic nanocomposites composed of zinc hydroxide layers and surfactant molecules were obtained in aqueous solutions of the anionic surfactants, sodium alkyl sulfate (CnH2n+1SO4-·Na+). The carbon number, n, in the alkyl sulfate family is very important for the formation and structure of the layered nanocomposites. The layered organic/inorganic nanocomposite can be obtained only in the specific sodium alkyl sulfates (n = 12, 13, 14 and 16) and the layer spacing of the nanocomposites increased with n from 26.8 Å to 42.0 Å. It is shown that the structures of ZnO nanoparticles and layered organic/inorganic nanocomposites can be controlled by the type of surfactants in solution.


Author(s):  
M. Grant Norton ◽  
C. Barry Carter

Pulsed-laser ablation has been widely used to produce high-quality thin films of YBa2Cu3O7-δ on a range of substrate materials. The nonequilibrium nature of the process allows congruent deposition of oxides with complex stoichiometrics. In the high power density regime produced by the UV excimer lasers the ablated species includes a mixture of neutral atoms, molecules and ions. All these species play an important role in thin-film deposition. However, changes in the deposition parameters have been shown to affect the microstructure of thin YBa2Cu3O7-δ films. The formation of metastable configurations is possible because at the low substrate temperatures used, only shortrange rearrangement on the substrate surface can occur. The parameters associated directly with the laser ablation process, those determining the nature of the process, e g. thermal or nonthermal volatilization, have been classified as ‘primary parameters'. Other parameters may also affect the microstructure of the thin film. In this paper, the effects of these ‘secondary parameters' on the microstructure of YBa2Cu3O7-δ films will be discussed. Examples of 'secondary parameters' include the substrate temperature and the oxygen partial pressure during deposition.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (10) ◽  
pp. 3963-3972 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arsène Chemin ◽  
Julien Lam ◽  
Gaétan Laurens ◽  
Florian Trichard ◽  
Vincent Motto-Ros ◽  
...  

While doping is crucial for numerous technological applications, its control remains difficult especially when the material is reduced down to the nanometric scale. We suggest a new way to dope nanoparticles using laser ablation in liquids.


2021 ◽  
pp. 103317
Author(s):  
Muidh Alheshibri ◽  
Sultan Akhtar ◽  
Abbad Al Baroot ◽  
Khaled Elsayed ◽  
Hassan S Al Qahtani ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patrick Taylor ◽  
Matthew Kusper ◽  
Tina Hesabizadeh ◽  
Luke D. Geoffrion ◽  
Fumiya Watanabe ◽  
...  

Vanadium pentoxide α-phase and β-phase synthesized by Pulsed Laser Ablation in Liquids, exhibiting a 2.50 eV and 3.65 eV energy bandgap.


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