Seroprevalence and Geographic Distribution of Dirofilaria immitis and Tick-Borne Infections (Anaplasma phagocytophilum, Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato, and Ehrlichia canis) in Dogs from Romania

2012 ◽  
Vol 12 (7) ◽  
pp. 595-604 ◽  
Author(s):  
Viorica Mircean ◽  
Mirabela Oana Dumitrache ◽  
Adriana Györke ◽  
Nikola Pantchev ◽  
Robert Jodies ◽  
...  
2017 ◽  
Vol 236 ◽  
pp. 97-107 ◽  
Author(s):  
Víctor M. Montenegro ◽  
Marta C. Bonilla ◽  
Darwin Kaminsky ◽  
Juan José Romero-Zúñiga ◽  
Susanne Siebert ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 373
Author(s):  
Andreea Monica Bogdan ◽  
Mariana Ionita ◽  
Ioan Liviu Mitrea

The purpose of this study was to investigate the seroprevalence of selected tick-borne-pathogens (TBPs) among Romanian horses. For this, a total of 223 animals originating from north, central, and southeast Romania, including horses from stud farms (n = 118) and working horses (n = 105), were tested using a commercial rapid ELISA-based test. Overall, 10.3% (95% confidence interval (CI): 6.7–15.1%) of the tested horses were seropositive for antibodies (Ab) against Anaplasma phagocytophilum. Additionally, 18.8% (95% CI: 13.9–24.6%) and 0.5% (95% CI: 0.01–2.5%) of horses were seropositive for Ab against Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato and Ehrlichia spp., respectively. Among the tested horses, 3.1% were seroreactive to two or three pathogens. These findings show the natural exposure of Romanian horses to zoonotic tick-borne pathogens and emphasize the need for further studies to better understand the epidemiology of equine tick-borne diseases in Romania.


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