Multiplicative structure, duality and support

2021 ◽  
pp. 41-63
Author(s):  
J. KACZOROWSKI ◽  
A. PERELLI

A classical problem in analytic number theory is the distribution in short intervals of integers with a prescribed multiplicative structure, such as primes, almost-primes, k-free numbers and others. Recently, partly due to applications to cryptology, much attention has been received by the problem of the distribution in short intervals of integers without large prime factors, see Lenstra–Pila–Pomerance [3] and section 5 of the excellent survey by Hildebrand–Tenenbaum [1].In this paper we deal with the distribution in short intervals of numbers representable as a product of a prime and integers from a given set [Sscr ], defined in terms of cardinality properties. Our results can be regarded as an extension of the above quoted results, and we will provide a comparison with such results by a specialization of the set [Sscr ].


2013 ◽  
Vol 28 (23) ◽  
pp. 1350107 ◽  
Author(s):  
ANDREI MIKHAILOV ◽  
ALBERT SCHWARZ ◽  
RENJUN XU

In the study of the Type II superstring, it is useful to consider the BRST complex associated to the sum of two pure spinors. The cohomology of this complex is an infinite-dimensional vector space. It is also a finite-dimensional algebra over the algebra of functions of a single pure spinor. In this paper we study the multiplicative structure.


2002 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-90 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eugene Seneta ◽  
John Tuhao Chen

Ease of computation of Fréchet-optimal lower bounds, given numerical values of the binomial moments Sij, i, j = 1, 2, is demonstrated. A sufficient condition is given for an explicit bivariate bound of Dawson-Sankoff structure to be Fréchet optimal. An example demonstrates that in the bivariate case even the multiplicative structure of the Sij does not guarantee a Dawson-Sankoff structure for Fréchet-optimal bounds. A final section is used to illuminate the nature of Fréchet optimality by using generalized explicit bounds. This note is a sequel to both Chen and Seneta (1995) and Chen (1998).


2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (03) ◽  
pp. 365-380 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daciberg Lima Gonçalves ◽  
Sérgio Tadao Martins

Let [Formula: see text] be the fundamental group of a sapphire that admits the Sol geometry and is not a torus bundle. We determine a finite free resolution of [Formula: see text] over [Formula: see text] and calculate a partial diagonal approximation for this resolution. We also compute the cohomology rings [Formula: see text] for [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] for an odd prime [Formula: see text], and indicate how to compute the groups [Formula: see text] and the multiplicative structure given by the cup product for any system of coefficients [Formula: see text].


1991 ◽  
Vol 33 (3) ◽  
pp. 350-358
Author(s):  
Glyn Harman

Following Masser and Shiu [6] we say that a positive integer n is sparsely totient ifHere φ is the familiar Euler totient function. We write ℱ for the set of sparsely totient numbers. In [6] several results are proved about the multiplicative structure of ℱ. If we write P(n) for the largest prime factor of n then it was shown (Theorem 2 of [6]) thatand infinitely often


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