scholarly journals Gender differences in risk profile and response to a cardiac rehabilitation program after an acute coronary syndrome

2013 ◽  
Vol 34 (suppl 1) ◽  
pp. P5802-P5802
Author(s):  
F. De Torres Alba ◽  
S. Rosillo Rodriguez ◽  
D. Gemma ◽  
A. Iniesta Manjavacas ◽  
S. Valbuena Lopez ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gender Differences ◽  
Acute Coronary Syndrome ◽  
Cardiac Rehabilitation ◽  
Rehabilitation Program ◽  
Risk Profile ◽  
Cardiac Rehabilitation Program ◽  
Coronary Syndrome

scholarly journals Cardiac rehabilitation program after an acute coronary syndrome in the elderly population: benefits and safety

2013 ◽  
Vol 34 (suppl 1) ◽  
pp. P5806-P5806
Author(s):  
D. Gemma ◽  
S. O. Rosillo Rodriguez ◽  
F. De Torres Alba ◽  
S. Del Prado Diaz ◽  
A. M. Iniesta Manjavacas ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Acute Coronary Syndrome ◽  
Cardiac Rehabilitation ◽  
Elderly Population ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Rehabilitation Program ◽  
Cardiac Rehabilitation Program ◽  
Coronary Syndrome

scholarly journals Cardiorehabilitation of Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome Who Were Performed Coronary Arteries Revascularization

2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mykola Shved ◽  
Lesja Tsuglevych ◽  
Iryna Kyrychok ◽  
Tetiana Boiko ◽  
Larysa Levutska
Keyword(s):  
Heart Rate ◽  
Heart Rate Variability ◽  
Acute Coronary Syndrome ◽  
Coronary Artery ◽  
Cardiac Rehabilitation ◽  
Rehabilitation Program ◽  
Left Ventricular ◽  
Cardiac Rehabilitation Program ◽  
Coronary Artery Revascularization ◽  
Coronary Syndrome

In patients with acute coronary syndrome who were performed coronary arteries’ revascularization, in the postoperative period disorders of hemodynamics and heart rate variability often develop. The aim of our work was to optimize the cardiac rehabilitation of such patients by individualization of physical activity depending on the state of systolic and diastolic left ventricular dysfunction and heart rate variability.                 40 patients with acute coronary syndrome and coronary artery revascularization were included into the experimental group. The control group consisted of 20 patients of the same age, clinical and laboratory manifestations of ACS who were treated according to the protocol of Ministry of Health of Ukraine. In both groups of patients clinical efficacy of cardiac rehabilitation process was evaluated according to the dynamics of clinical symptoms, systolic and diastolic left ventricular function and heart rate variability.                 In patients with acute coronary syndrome and coronary artery revascularization in the initial state the clinical and laboratory signs of myocardial ischemia disappear, but subclinical and clinical manifestations of heart failure remain.                 During the first month of training, the original accelerated cardiac rehabilitation program leads to the decrease of systolic and diastolic signs of cardiac dysfunction and improves heart rate variability, which significantly improves the quality of life of these patients.                 For monitoring the efficacy and safety of the performance of cardiac rehabilitation program in patients with acute coronary syndrome and coronary artery revascularization, in addition to conventional methods (determination of heart rate, blood pressure, 6-minute test), it is useful to diagnose subclinical stage of heart failure by examination of systolic, diastolic function and vegetative regulation.

scholarly journals Relationships between Psychoeducational Rehabilitation and Health Outcomes—A Systematic Review Focused on Acute Coronary Syndrome

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 440
Author(s):  
Sabina Alexandra Cojocariu ◽  
Alexandra Maștaleru ◽  
Radu Andy Sascău ◽  
Cristian Stătescu ◽  
Florin Mitu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Acute Coronary Syndrome ◽  
Cardiac Rehabilitation ◽  
Psychological Intervention ◽  
Nyha Class ◽  
Illness Perception ◽  
Rehabilitation Program ◽  
Psychoeducational Intervention ◽  
Current Evidence ◽  
Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events ◽  
Coronary Syndrome

(1) Background: Cardiac rehabilitation is a multidisciplinary program that includes psychoeducational support in addition to physical exercise. Psychoeducational intervention is a component that has had accelerated interest and development in recent decades. The aim was to analyze the current evidence on the effectiveness of psychoeducational interventions for patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). (2) Methods: We conducted a systematic search of the literature via four databases: PubMed, CENTRAL, PsycINFO, and EMBASE. We included randomized controlled trials that evaluated the effectiveness of a psychoeducational intervention compared to usual care in ACS patients. We assessed the risk of bias using a modified version of the Cochrane tool. We analyzed data regarding the population, intervention, comparator, outcomes, and timing. (3) Results: We identified 6248 studies. After a rigorous screening, we included in the analysis 11 articles with a total of 3090 participants. Major adverse cardiovascular events, quality of life, hospitalizations, lipidogram, creatinine, NYHA class, smoking, physical behavior, and emotional state were significantly improved. In addition, illness perception, knowledge, and beliefs were substantially ameliorated (all p < 0.001). All this was related to the type and dose of psychological intervention. (4) Conclusions: Patients with ACS can receive significant benefits through individualized psychoeducation sessions. The cardiac rehabilitation program should include personalized psychological and educational intervention by type and dose.

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