scholarly journals The relationship between family and residential settings: Aging in place vs long term care facility in South Korea

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. 622-622
Author(s):  
Joohong Min ◽  
Seung-eun Oh ◽  
Bon Kim

Abstract Objective This study aims to explore the factors influencing long-term-care beneficiaries’ decisions between home health care and institutional care in South Korea. This study further investigated the association between these two types of long-term care services and emotional, financial, and physical burden alleviation among the beneficiaries and their family members. Methods We analyzed data from 2019 Long-Term Care Survey. Out of 5,606 respondents, 4,079 long-term care beneficiaries and family members were included in this study. Logistic regression models were conducted to understand factors associated with types of long-term care services, and the association between types of long-term care services and burden alleviation. Results Having a spouse, having children, or a shorter geographic distance between the beneficiaries and their family members were factors associated with higher likelihood of receiving home health care rather than institutional care. Also, more sever mobility limitation, outpatient care, and fall experiences were associated with higher likelihood of receiving institutional care. Utilization of institutional care was significantly associated with higher alleviation of physical burden. No significant differences between home health care and institutional care were found on emotional and financial burden alleviation. Conclusions The findings suggest that family resources may be beneficial for older adults to pursue aging in place in later life. However, the physical toll of their family members may exist. Our findings provide evidence to inform public policy decisions on long-term care services for older adults and their family members.

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. 82-82
Author(s):  
Jihyun Park ◽  
Suhyun Kim

Abstract Population aging is one of the significant global issues. Long-term care is emphasized as “aging in place,” and it is known that home and community-based service is a cost-effective way to achieve this. Over ten years have passed since the introduction of long-term care insurance in Korea, and it is necessary to improve home health care in long-term care. The aim of this study was to identify the measures that must be undertaken for enhancing home health care in Korea by comparing it to the home health care in Finland. The data were collected via a literature review, expert interview, and field survey in Kuopio, Eastern Finland, from March 16 to 23, 2018. Based on the comparison between Korean and Finnish home health care, some issues related to home health care in Korea that need to be resolved were identified: the complex process involved in availing home health care, low utilization rate, higher cost than home health aide services in long-term care, and undifferentiated roles in home health care between registered nurses and nurse assistants. Several strategies could be utilized to enhance home health care in Korea, such as a simplified procedure to use home health care, clarification of roles between registered nurses and nurse assistants in home care, supervision of the integration of home care services by registered nurses, and an expansion of home health care into comprehensive assessment and nursing activities for chronic illness care and health promotion.


1995 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 45-52
Author(s):  
Thomas E. Brown ◽  
Michael D. Byrd ◽  
Judith Pinner Baskins

2008 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 133-142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah B. Laditka ◽  
James N. Laditka ◽  
Carol B. Cornman ◽  
Courtney B. Davis ◽  
Maggi J. Chandlee

AbstractPurpose:The purpose of this study was to examine how agencies in South Carolina that provide in-home health care and personal care services help older and/or disabled clients to prepare for disasters.The study also examines how agencies safeguard clients' records, train staff, and how they could improve their preparedness.Methods:The relevant research and practice literature was reviewed. Nine public officials responsible for preparedness for in-home health care and personal care services in South Carolina were interviewed. A telephone survey instrument was developed that was based on these interviews and the literature review. Administrators from 16 agencies that provide in-home personal care to 2,147 clients, and five agencies that provide in-home health care to 2,180 clients, were interviewed. Grounded theory analysis identified major themes in the resulting qualitative data; thematic analysis organized the content.Results:Federal regulations require preparedness for agencies providing inhome health care (“home health”). No analogous regulations were found for in-home personal care. The degree of preparedness varied substantially among personal care agencies. Most personal care agencies were categorized as “less” prepared or “moderately” prepared. The findings for agencies in both categories generally suggest lack of preparedness in: (1) identifying clients at high risk and assisting them in planning; (2) providing written materials and/or recommendations; (3) protecting records; (4) educating staff and clients; and (5) coordinating disaster planning and response across agencies. Home health agencies were better prepared than were personal care agencies.However, some home health administrators commented that they were unsure how well their plans would work during a disaster, given a lack of training. The majority of home health agency administrators spoke of a need for better coordination and/or more preparedness training.Conclusions:Agencies providing personal care and home health services would benefit from developing stronger linkages with their local preparedness systems. The findings support incorporating disaster planning in the certification requirements for home health agencies, and developing additional educational resources for administrators and staff of personal care agencies and their clients.


Author(s):  
Amy H. I. Lee ◽  
He-Yau Kang ◽  
Yu-Ai Liu

For many developed countries and regions, long-term care is becoming an important issue due to demographic changes and an increasing willingness and need of family members to let the elderly be taken care of by non-family members. Thus, effectively managing long-term care needs has become a major societal concern. In this paper, the public attitude towards long-term care and the satisfaction of long-term care services in Taiwan are examined. First, internal consistency reliability, exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) are applied to delete unimportant indicators. Second, structural equation modeling (SEM) is used to determine which indicators have a statistically significant influence on the public attitude toward long-term care and on the satisfaction of long-term care services. Third, artificial neural network (ANN) is applied to understand the relative importance of the indicators in influencing the public attitude and satisfaction of long-term care services. The contribution of this study is significant because some of the factors investigated in the study should be stressed by the government or institutions to provide more satisfactory services to the elderly and their families.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. 944-945
Author(s):  
Sharon Kaasalainen ◽  
Tamara Sussman

Abstract This study evaluated an advance care planning intervention, the Conversation Starter Kit (CSK) booklet, for use in long term care (LTC) homes. This study used a quasi-experimental, one group pre/post design. Quantitative surveys were administered before and after a 3-month advance care planning intervention (CSK booklet). Data were collected at three LTC homes in southern Ontario. We collected data from 55 resident who were able to make decisions on their own paired with 11 family members of these residents. We also collected data from 24 family members of residents who were not able to make decisions on their own. Quantitative surveys were administered before and after the intervention. An additional structured interview was completed at the end of the intervention period, which included both closed and open-ended questions to assess perceptions about the CSK booklet’s use or non-use. Residents reported higher engagement in advance care planning after having completed the CSK booklet than before, particularly related to asking questions to health care providers about health care decisions. Family members reported feeling very certain that they would be able to make decisions on behalf of the resident but they felt less certain after completing the CSK booklet, implying that the CSK booklet raised their awareness of the types of decisions that they might need to make, hopefully triggering them to become more prepared for these decisions in the future. The CSK appears acceptable, easy to use for residents and family members/friends in LTC, and can improve resident engagement in ACP.


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (10) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Ching-Teng Yao ◽  
Chien-Hsing Tseng ◽  
Yu-Ming Chen

The life of people living with HIV has been prolonged with HAART, and since 1997 the introduction of antiretroviral HAART in Taiwan has increased the survival rate of infected people to 85.9%. Therefore, with the extension of the life of people living with HIV and the entry into the old age, how to provide suitable long-term care services is an issue that Taiwan policy needs to face and think. This research through surveys and interviews to find Taiwan elderly people living with HIV in Taiwan needs and plight of the contains (1) diseases and health care issues, (2) social prejudice and discrimination (3) psychology and adjustment of the identity and reflection (4) adjustment of interpersonal relationships. According to the empirical data shows Taiwan's long-term care measures in difficulties arising in the care for older people living with HIV (1) non-suitable for elderly people living with HI community long-term care services; (2) long-term care institution the exclusion of people living with HIV (3) lack of financial resources of older living with HIV with using institutional long term care. (4) the incoherence of HIV medical and long-term care measures. (5) course focuses on long-term care health care, neglect the psychosocial dimensions of older people living with HIV. This study attempts to present long-term care of the elderly people living with HIV needs and challenges and dilemmas facing in Taiwan.


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