High Pressure Liquid Chromatographic Determination of Supplemental Methionine in Poultry Premix

1982 ◽  
Vol 65 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-65
Author(s):  
Dubravka Matešič

Abstract Supplemental methionine was extracted from a feed sample with O.IM HCI and separated by reverse phase or ion-exchange high pressure liquid chromatography and isocratic elution with KH2PO4 buffer solution as the mobile phase. Methionine was detected at 205 nm. The most reliable results were obtained by using reverse phase chromatography, 0.05M KH2PO4 buffer at pH 2.6 as mobile phase, and tyrosine as internal standard.

1982 ◽  
Vol 65 (1) ◽  
pp. 132-137
Author(s):  
Norlin W Tymes ◽  
◽  
G Briguglio ◽  
C Corcoran ◽  
R Everett ◽  
...  

Abstract Results of 11 laboratories are presented for the collaborative study of a proposed method for the quantitative reverse phase high pressure liquid chromatographic (HPLC) determination of physostigmine salicylate and physostigmine sulfate in pharmaceutical formulations. The samples consisted of commercial solution, injection, and ointment preparations, each containing one of the physostigmine salts. The physostigmine salt is extracted from ointments with acetonitrile after the ointment is dissolved in hexane. Liquid preparations are diluted directly. Physostigmine is determined at 254 nm on a C18 column by comparison with a physostigmine standard. Flurazepam hydrochloride is the internal standard. The method has been adopted official first action for the solution dosage form.


1976 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
R F Adams ◽  
F L Vandemark

Abstract We describe procedures for simultaneously determining some anticonvulsants (phenobarbital, diphenylhydantoin, primidone, ethosuximide, methsuximide, carbamazepine) in serum by high-pressure liquid chromatography. The drugs, together with an internal standard, phenacetin, are adsorbed from serum onto charcoal and eluted from it with organic solvent. The eluate is analyzed isocratically on a reverse-phase column with a mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile/water (17/83 by volume). The eluted drugs are detected by their absorption at 195 nm, and quantities estimated from their peak areas as compared with those of extracted standards. Results are reproducible to about 6%. Sensitivities, for 0.5-ml serum samples, of 0.1 mg/liter for all the drugs analyzed except ethosuximide (0.5 mg/liter) are attained routinely. Correlation of results with gas chromatography was 0.912 for phenobarbital, 0.982 for diphenylhydantoin, 0.886 for primidone, and 0.966 for ethosuximide. Amobarbital and secobarbital interfere with the analysis; chlordiazepoxide, methaqualone, salicylate, diazepam, and oxazepam do not. Including extraction, analysis time for a single sample is 20 min.


1981 ◽  
Vol 64 (2) ◽  
pp. 337-339
Author(s):  
Peter Sporns

Abstract A method is described for determining phenol in honey by using high pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC). An internal standard, 2-phenylethanol, was added to honey which was steam-distilled and chromatographed on a 25 cm × 3.2 mm id Spherisorb 5 µm silicic acid column using water as the mobile phase. Absorbance was monitored at 195 nm. Using a mixed standard of known concentration and peak height measurements, the amount of phenol in the honey could be quantitated. Recovery of added phenol was checked at levels from 0.1 to 33 ppm.


1986 ◽  
Vol 69 (5) ◽  
pp. 915-918
Author(s):  
Edward J Kikta ◽  
◽  
E Bane ◽  
A Burns ◽  
A Christensen ◽  
...  

Abstract A liquid chromatographic (LC) method for the analysis of technical and formulated carbofuran samples was evaluated in a collaborative study. Carbofuran is determined by reverse phase LC, using a water-methanol mobile phase and acetophenone as internal standard, and detected at 280 nm. Twelve samples, 5 formulations and technical matched pairs, were analyzed by 17 collaborating laboratories. Accuracy and variability of results are typical of large LC data sets. The method has been adopted official first action.


1981 ◽  
Vol 64 (6) ◽  
pp. 1411-1413
Author(s):  
William J Hurst ◽  
James M Mckim ◽  
Robert A Martin

Abstract A high pressure liquid chromatographic method is described for the determination of amaranth (FD&C Red No. 2; Red No. 2) in licorice products. The Red No. 2 is extracted with a basic buffer solution, cleaned up on a Sep-Pak column, chromatographed on a reverse phase column in the ion pairing mode, and detected at 254 nm. The procedure is time-conservative with accurate and precise results. Recovery data ranged from 93 to 104%, and coefficients of variation were less than 4% for standards and samples.


1983 ◽  
Vol 66 (4) ◽  
pp. 864-866
Author(s):  
Eileen S Bargo ◽  
◽  
E Aranda ◽  
C Bonnin ◽  
S Hauser ◽  
...  

Abstract A reverse phase high pressure liquid chromatographic method for the determination of oxazepam in tablets and capsules was collaboratively studied by 9 laboratories. Collaborators were supplied with 6 samples that included synthetic and commercial formulations. Tablet and capsule composites are diluted with methanol and filtered. Oxazepam is determined at 254 nm by using a C18 column. Mean recoveries of oxazepam from synthetic tablet and capsule formulations were 97.2 and 99.0%, respectively. Mean coefficients of variation for tablets and capsules ranged from 1.85 to 2.86%. The method has been adopted official first action.


1980 ◽  
Vol 63 (3) ◽  
pp. 664-666 ◽  
Author(s):  
J DOkladalova ◽  
A Y Barton ◽  
E A Mackenzie

Abstract An HPLC procedure for determining sorbitol in bulk sorbitol is described. An Aminex HPX-87 column (Bio-Rad) is used with water as a mobile phase and with a refractive index detector to monitor column eluate. Sorbitol is separated from pentaerythritol, erythritol, ribitol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, arabitol, galactitol, mannitol, iditol, and other carbohydrates. The precision of the sorbitol determination, characterized by a 95% confidence interval, corresponds to ±1.22%.


1980 ◽  
Vol 63 (1) ◽  
pp. 91-94 ◽  
Author(s):  
William J Bachman

Abstract Reverse phase high pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) with ion-pairing is used for the determination of pseudoephedrine hydrochloride in combination with triprolidine hydrochloride or chlorpheniramine maleate in sirups and tablets. Sirups require a preliminary column chromatography cleanup step. Response is linear for pseudoephedrine hydrochloride (range of 0–20 μg), chlorpheniramine maleate (range of 0–1.3 μg), and triprolidine hydrochloride (range of 0–1.0 μg). Recoveries from synthetic formulations were 98.8–101.3% for pseudoephedrine hydrochloride, 100.0–101.2% for chlorpheniramine maleate, and 97.7–99.8% for triprolidine hydrochloride. The coefficient of variation for the method is less than 1%.


1978 ◽  
Vol 61 (6) ◽  
pp. 1424-1427 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wesley R Kreiser ◽  
Robert A Martin

Abstract A method was developed for determining theobromine and caffeine in cocoa and chocolate products by high pressure liquid chromatography. After a simple hot water extraction, both theobromine and caffeine were separated by using a reverse phase Cl s column and a mobile phase of methanol-water-acetic acid (20+ 79+1). Theobromine and caffeine were quantitated at 280 nm; average recoveries were 98.7 and 95.0%; and coefficients of variation were 2.31 and 3.91%, respectively.


1982 ◽  
Vol 65 (6) ◽  
pp. 1362-1365
Author(s):  
Kazuo Nakao ◽  
Keiichi Honda ◽  
Tohru Yoneya

Abstract A sensitive high pressure liquid chromatographic method was developed for the determination of allantoin in cosmetic preparations. The procedure consists of simple cleanup of samples, derivatization with p-nitrobenzaldehyde in N,N-dimethylformamide to an ultraviolet labeled derivative, and reverse phase chromatography on an octadecylsilylated silica column. Ultraviolet absorbance was measured at 270 nm. Recovery was greater than 97% for cosmetic samples, and the minimum limit of detection was 10 ng.


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