“I Am Not Sure If I Should Do DaT”

Author(s):  
Richard A. Walsh

Nuclear medicine-based imaging techniques can provide an estimation of nigrostriatal tract denervation based on radionucleotide uptake in the distal presynaptic terminals of dopaminergic neurons. Although unhelpful in differentiating between differing etiologies of denervation in varied neurodegenerative disorders associated with parkinsonism, this imaging is justified in situations in which parkinsonism is believed to be drug-induced or functional or in cases in which subclinical parkinsonism is suspected. The most common clinical situation in which dopamine transporter imaging is helpful is in the patient on neuroleptic therapy that cannot be stopped who has developed parkinsonism. Dopamine transporter imaging should be normal in drug-induced tremor.

2001 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 271 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Booji ◽  
L. Reneman ◽  
J. Lavalaye ◽  
R.J.J. Knol ◽  
K. De Bruin ◽  
...  

PLoS ONE ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. e0157410 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin Yong Hong ◽  
Mun Kyung Sunwoo ◽  
Jungsu S. Oh ◽  
Jae Seung Kim ◽  
Young H. Sohn ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah J. Brown ◽  
Ibrahim Boussaad ◽  
Javier Jarazo ◽  
Julia C. Fitzgerald ◽  
Paul Antony ◽  
...  

AbstractRecent evidence suggests neurogenesis is on-going throughout life but the relevance of these findings for neurodegenerative disorders such as Parkinson’s disease (PD) is poorly understood. Biallelic PINK1 mutations cause early onset, Mendelian inherited PD. We studied the effect of PINK1 deficiency on adult neurogenesis of dopaminergic (DA) neurons in two complementary model systems. Zebrafish are a widely-used model to study neurogenesis in development and through adulthood. Using EdU analyses and lineage-tracing studies, we first demonstrate that a subset of ascending DA neurons and adjacent local-projecting DA neurons are each generated into adulthood in wild type zebrafish at a rate that decreases with age. Pink1-deficiency impedes DA neurogenesis in these populations, most significantly in early adult life. Pink1 already exerts an early effect on Th1+ progenitor cells rather than on differentiated DA neurons only. In addition, we investigate the effect of PINK1 deficiency in a human isogenic organoid model. Global neuronal differentiation in PINK1-deficient organoids and isogenic controls is similar, but PINK1-deficient organoids display impeded DA neurogenesis. The observation of impaired adult dopaminergic neurogenesis in Pink1 deficiency in two complementing model systems may have significant consequences for future therapeutic approaches in human PD patients with biallelic PINK1 mutations.


2017 ◽  
Vol 16 ◽  
pp. 586-594 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongyoon Choi ◽  
Seunggyun Ha ◽  
Hyung Jun Im ◽  
Sun Ha Paek ◽  
Dong Soo Lee

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miia Pitkonen ◽  
Eero Hippeläinen ◽  
Mari Raki ◽  
Jaan-Olle Andressoo ◽  
Arto Urtti ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 429 ◽  
pp. 117669
Author(s):  
Andrea Quattrone ◽  
Rita Nisticò ◽  
Maurizio Morelli ◽  
Gennarina Arabia ◽  
Marianna Crasà ◽  
...  

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