Atrioventricular septal defects (AVSDs)

2011 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Surgical Management ◽  
Clinical Presentation ◽  
Late Complications ◽  
Atrioventricular Septal Defects ◽  
Septal Defects

Definition 110Associations 110Incidence and recurrence 110Clinical presentation 112Investigation 112Surgical management 112Late complications post repair of AVSD 112• Key feature = common atrioventricular (AV) junction and AV valve ring.• The atrial component of an AVSD = ostium primum ASD....

Septal defects

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sara Thorne ◽  
Sarah Bowater
Keyword(s):  
Surgical Management ◽  
Coronary Sinus ◽  
Patent Foramen Ovale ◽  
Clinical Presentation ◽  
Late Complications ◽  
Sinus Venosus ◽  
Foramen Ovale ◽  
Ventricular Septal Defects ◽  
Atrioventricular Septal Defects ◽  
Septal Defects

This chapter explores atrial septal defects (ASDs), including ostium secundum ASD, ostium primum ASD, sinus venosus ASD, coronary sinus defect, and patent foramen ovale. Ventricular septal defects (VSDs) are also discussed, including definition and incidence, cardiac associations, presentation, physical signs, investigation, and management. A further section explores atrioventricular septal defects (AVSDs), including associations, incidence and recurrence, clinical presentation, investigation, surgical management, and late complications after repair AVSD repair.

scholarly journals SURGICAL MANAGEMENT OF ATRIOVENTRICULAR SEPTAL DEFECTS WITH AORTIC ARCH OBSTRUCTION IN NEONATES: A MULTICENTER STUDY

2012 ◽  
Vol 59 (13) ◽  
pp. E778
Author(s):  
John M. Costello ◽  
Jeffrey Shuhaiber ◽  
Andrew Shin ◽  
Jeffrey Gossett ◽  
David Wypij ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Aortic Arch ◽  
Surgical Management ◽  
Multicenter Study ◽  
Atrioventricular Septal Defects ◽  
Septal Defects ◽  
Arch Obstruction

Surgical Management for Complete Atrioventricular Septal Defects: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

2020 ◽  
Vol 41 (7) ◽  
pp. 1445-1457
Author(s):  
Yuhao Wu ◽  
Hongyu Kuang ◽  
Gang Wang ◽  
Jiangtao Dai ◽  
Yonggang Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Surgical Management ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Atrioventricular Septal Defects ◽  
Septal Defects ◽  
Complete Atrioventricular

scholarly journals Surgical management of complete atrioventricular septal defects

1995 ◽  
Vol 110 (5) ◽  
pp. 1543-1554 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ko Bando ◽  
Mark W. Turrentine ◽  
Kyung Sun ◽  
Thomas G. Sharp ◽  
Gregory J. Ensing ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Surgical Management ◽  
Atrioventricular Septal Defects ◽  
Septal Defects ◽  
Complete Atrioventricular

Echo-morphological correlates in patients with atrioventricular septal defect and common atrioventricular junction

2006 ◽  
Vol 16 (S3) ◽  
pp. 43-51 ◽  
Author(s):  
William T. Mahle ◽  
Girish S. Shirali ◽  
Robert H. Anderson
Keyword(s):  
Septal Defect ◽  
Clinical Presentation ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Atrioventricular Septal Defect ◽  
Atrioventricular Canal ◽  
Atrioventricular Junction ◽  
Atrioventricular Septal Defects ◽  
Septal Defects ◽  
The Common ◽  
The Right

It is now well recognized that patients fulfilling the diagnostic criterions for the group of hearts usually described as atrioventricular canal malformations, or atrioventricular septal defects, can present with shunting at atrial level, at both atrial and ventricular levels, and on occasion, with shunting only at ventricular level.1,2It is also well recognized that, in most instances, the patients with shunting exclusively at atrial level have separate atrioventricular valvar orifices for the right and left ventricles, this arrangement often described as the “ostium primum” variant of atrial septal defect.3Morphological and echocardiographic studies, however, have shown that, in this variant presumed to represent deficient atrial septation, it is the atrioventricular septal structures, rather than the atrial septum, which are deficient, the phenotypic feature being the presence of a common atrioventricular junction.4,5In this review, we will show how, using modern day echocardiographic techniques, particularly the newly developed potential for three-dimensional display, it is an easy matter to identify the presence or absence of the common atrioventricular junction, and then to demonstrate the various relationships between the valvar leaflets, the septal structures, and the common junction itself which determine the options for clinical presentation within the group.

Repair of Partial Atrioventricular Septal Defects in Adults: A Single Center Experience

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sri Harsha Patlolla ◽  
Joseph A. Dearani ◽  
Heidi M. Connolly ◽  
Carole A. Warnes ◽  
Brian D. Lahr ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Single Center ◽  
Atrioventricular Septal Defects ◽  
Septal Defects ◽  
Single Center Experience

Bi-microbial Healthcare-Associate Endocarditis caused by Enterococcus faecalis and Burkholderia cepacia: A Case Report and literature review

2020 ◽  
Vol 02 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masood Ghori ◽  
Nadya O. Al Matrooshi ◽  
Samir Al Jabbari ◽  
Ahmed Bafadel ◽  
Gopal Bhatnagar
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Infective Endocarditis ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Enterococcus Faecalis ◽  
Surgical Management ◽  
Burkholderia Cepacia ◽  
Clinical Presentation ◽  
Complicated Course ◽  
Healthcare Associated ◽  
Echocardiographic Findings

: Infective Endocarditis (IE), a known complication of hemodialysis (HD), has recently been categorized as Healthcare-Associated Infective Endocarditis (HAIE). Single pathogen bacteremia is common, polymicrobial endocardial infection is rare in this cohort of the patients. We report a case of endocarditis caused by Enterococcus faecalis (E. faecalis) and Burkholderia cepacia (B. cepacia), a first ever reported combination of a usual and an unusual organism, respectively, in a patient on HD. Clinical presentation of the patient, its complicated course ,medical and surgical management ,along with microbial and echocardiographic findings is presented herein. The authors believe that presentation of this case of HAIE may benefit and contribute positively to cardiac science owing to the rare encounter of this organism as a pathogen in infective endocarditis and the difficulties in treating it.

Surgical management of choke through oesophagotomy in a buffalo: A case report

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Devasee Borakhatariya ◽  
A. B. Gadara
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Surgical Management ◽  
Clinical Presentation ◽  
Clinical Signs ◽  
Thoracic Inlet ◽  
Cervical Oesophagus ◽  
Foreign Objects ◽  
History Of ◽  
Oesophageal Obstruction ◽  
Large Animals

Oesophageal disorders are relatively uncommon in large animals. Oesophageal obstruction is the most frequently encountered clinical presentation in bovine and it may be intraluminal or extra luminal (Haven, 1990). Intraluminal obstruction or “choke” is the most common abnormality that usually occurs when foreign objects, large feedstuff, medicated boluses, trichobezoars, or oesophageal granuloma lodge in the lumen of the oesophagus. Oesophageal obstructions in bovine commonly occur at the pharynx, the cranial aspect of the cervical oesophagus, the thoracic inlet, or the base of the heart (Choudhary et al., 2010). Diagnosis of such problem depends on the history of eating particular foodstuff and clinical signs as bloat, tenesmus, retching, and salivation

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