Habima
This chapter focuses on the first encounters of the actors of Habima Theatre with classical Greek drama by examining two productions—Phaedra by Racine (1945) and Oedipus Tyrannus by Sophocles (1947). It describes the evolution of the Habima Theatre group in the early twentieth century under the director Yevgeny Vakhtangov, a disciple of Stanislavsky. It outlines the troupe’s ethos and its artistic journey as it made its way from Moscow to Berlin to New York until its final arrival in Palestine in 1931, and how this ethos was evident in the troupe’s work with the celebrated British director Tyrone Guthrie in 1947.