Young peopleʼs sexual health in South Africa: HIV prevalence and sexual behaviors from a nationally representative household survey

AIDS ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 19 (14) ◽  
pp. 1525-1534 ◽  
Author(s):  
Audrey E Pettifor ◽  
Helen V Rees ◽  
Immo Kleinschmidt ◽  
Annie E Steffenson ◽  
Catherine MacPhail ◽  
...  
2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (8) ◽  
pp. e427-e437 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayesha B M Kharsany ◽  
Cherie Cawood ◽  
David Khanyile ◽  
Lara Lewis ◽  
Anneke Grobler ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 285-304 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark Hunter ◽  
Dorrit Posel

Government policy towards informal settlements in south africa reflects a tension between two approaches: recognizing the legitimacy of informal settlements and aggressively removing these so-called “slums”.( 1 ) drawing on nationally representative household survey data and interviews with 25 individuals relocated from an informal settlement to a “transit camp”, this paper argues that more detailed attention should be paid to the changing connection between housing, household formation and work. Whereas cities in the apartheid era were marked by relatively stable industrial labour and racially segregated family housing, today the location and nature of informal dwellings are consistent with two important trends: demographic shifts, including towards smaller more numerous households, and employment shifts, including a move from permanent to casual and from formal to informal work. This study is therefore able to substantiate in more detail a longstanding insistence by informal settlement residents that they live where they do for reasons vital to their everyday survival. The paper also highlights the limitations of relocations not only to urban peripheries but also to other parts of cities, and it underscores the importance of upgrading informal settlements through in situ development.


2012 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-46 ◽  
Author(s):  
John Ele-Ojo Ataguba ◽  
Di McIntyre

AbstractSouth Africa is considering major health service restructuring to move towards a universal system. This calls for understanding the challenges in the existing health system. The paper, therefore, comprehensively evaluates an aspect of current health system performance – the benefit incidence of health services. It seeks to understand how the benefits from using health services in South Africa are currently distributed across socio-economic groups. Using a nationally representative household survey, results show that lower socio-economic groups benefit less than their richer counterparts from both public and private sector health services, and that the distribution of service benefits is not in line with their need for care.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. 311-312
Author(s):  
Katie Sakel ◽  
Joshua Grubbs

Abstract The increase of exposure to online pornography has decreased the age of initial exposure to pornography. However, very little is known about the outcomes resulting from increased pornography exposure in the Baby Boomer generation and beyond. The current study asked what predictors were significant in individuals born in 1965 and earlier when predicting the perceived pornography viewing time for the average man and woman. To answer this question, a nationally representative population (N = 1073, 510 males) completed a web-based survey measuring the age of the participant, gender of the participant, self-directed sexual behaviors (“How frequently have you masturbated while viewing pornography alone?”), partner-directed sexual behaviors (“How frequently have you viewed pornography with a partner?”), a religiosity index (“How important is your religion?”), and the predicted perceived time that a woman and man watches pornography, Results showed that perceived time that the average man spent viewing pornography was significantly predicted by age of the participant, gender of the participant, self-motivated sexual behaviors and partner-motivated sexual behaviors. Religiosity was not a significant predictor. In the regression predicting perceived time that the average woman viewed pornography were age of the participant, self-motivated sexual behaviors, and partner-motivated sexual behaviors. Gender of the participant and religiosity of the participant were not significant predictors. Further research should expand this work to a lifespan perspective and longitudinal studies.


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