A Prospective Study of Early Spica Casting Outcomes in the Treatment of Femoral Shaft Fractures in Children

1995 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-35 ◽  
Author(s):  
Knute C. Buehler ◽  
J. David Thompson ◽  
Paul D. Sponseller ◽  
Brian E. Black ◽  
Steve L. Buckley ◽  
...  
2011 ◽  
Vol 93 (23) ◽  
pp. 2196-2202 ◽  
Author(s):  
John M Flynn ◽  
Matthew R Garner ◽  
Kristofer J Jones ◽  
Joann DʼItalia ◽  
Richard S Davidson ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Akash Shakya ◽  
Ghanshyam Kakadiya ◽  
Yogesh Soni ◽  
Vinayak Garje

<p class="abstract"><strong>Background:</strong> Femoral shaft fractures, though not very common, are of major concern for orthopedic surgeons. the management for infants and older children is generally universal but the young patients still offer a management dilemma.</p><p class="abstract"><strong>Methods:</strong> We present a prospective study conducted at a tertiary care hospital in India of 37 children between 1 year and 6 years to compare the two conservative methods most commonly used i.e. spica casting and traction application.<strong></strong></p><p class="abstract"><strong>Results:</strong> We found that though both the methods are similar in the time for union, shortening was better controlled with traction and angulation with spica casting. The frequency of other complications was also comparable.</p><p class="abstract"><strong>Conclusions:</strong> Both the methods give acceptable results and given the feasibility of such procedures in developing countries, both may be recommended. However, the choice thus depends on the surgeon treating the patient keeping in mind the drawbacks and limitations of each.</p>


2007 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-40 ◽  
Author(s):  
YHD Lee ◽  
KBL Lim ◽  
GX Gao ◽  
A Mahadev ◽  
KS Lam ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 13-21
Author(s):  
Mohit Khanna ◽  
Jitendra Wadhwani ◽  
Amit Batra ◽  
Sidharth Yadav ◽  
Sarfraz Iman ◽  
...  

Background. Fracture shaft of femur in pediatric age group is one of the most common leading emergencies. Children in the age group of 6-14 years are treated with either traction, hip spica, flexible/elastic stable retrograde intramedullary nail, or external fixators. We conducted a clinical prospective study on the use of Titanium Elastic Nailing System (TENS) for the treatment of femoral shaft fractures in children. Methods. The prospective study included 45 cases of fresh femoral shaft fractures. The Inclusion Criteria were a) Age group of 6-14 years, b) Recent fracture of femur shaft c) Transverse, short oblique, minimally comminuted fractures. Results. The clinical results were evaluated using Flynn’s criteria of scoring as, Excellent in 40 patients (88.89 %), Satisfactory in 5 patients (11.12 %) and poor in none. Radiological criteria for fracture union were assessed by using Anthony et al scale. Nine patients developed bursitis at entry point of the nail. Three patients had superficial infection due to bursitis. Full weight bearing was possible in mean time of 8.7 weeks (range; 7-12 weeks). Conclusion. TENS is very effective in management of paediatric shaft femur fractures in the age group of 6-14 years with advantages of early union, early mobilization and manageable complications.


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