scholarly journals MP23-18 FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH LONG-TERM ADHERENCE TO ACTIVE SURVEILLANCE AMONG MEN WITH LOW RISK PROSTATE CANCER

2020 ◽  
Vol 203 ◽  
pp. e345
Author(s):  
Narhari Timilshina* ◽  
Patrick Richard ◽  
Maria Komisarenko ◽  
Doug Cheung ◽  
Lisa Martin ◽  
...  
2012 ◽  
Vol 30 (5_suppl) ◽  
pp. 131-131
Author(s):  
Ayal Aizer ◽  
Jonathan J. Paly ◽  
Anthony L. Zietman ◽  
Anthony Victor D'Amico ◽  
Paul Linh Nguyen ◽  
...  

131 Background: Factors associated with pursuit of active surveillance in men with low-risk prostate cancer are not well-delineated. Methods: 701 patients with low-risk prostate cancer (clinical stage < T2b, Gleason score < 7, and PSA < 10 ng/mL), treated in 2009 at three tertiary care centers affiliated with the same medical school and within the same health care system were identified. All patients were evaluated by one or more urological, radiation, and/or medical oncologists specializing in genitourinary malignancies, either sequentially at independent appointments with differing dates/locations, or concurrently at a multidisciplinary genitourinary oncology clinic in which all three specialists evaluated the patient jointly during a single visit. Pre-treatment and treatment-related variables were recorded. Logistic regression was performed to identify demographic and clinical factors associated with the employment of active surveillance. Results: Forty three percent of patients referred to a multidisciplinary clinic underwent active surveillance, as opposed to 22% of patients seen by individual practitioners (p<.001). On multivariate logistic regression, older age (OR 1.09 (per year), p <.001), increased comorbidities (OR 1.41 (per unit increase in Charlson score), p=.01), unmarried social status (OR 1.76, p=.04), a smaller percentage of positive cores (OR 0.92 (per percent core increase), p<.001), and referral to a multidisciplinary clinic (OR 2.22, p<.01) were all significantly associated with pursuit of active surveillance. The number of physicians or specialities seen in consultation was not significantly associated with pursuit of active surveillance. Conclusions: Older age, increased comorbidities, unmarried social status, and a smaller percentage of positive cores are associated with pursuit of active surveillance. Notably, referral to a multidisciplinary genitourinary oncology clinic significantly increases rates of active surveillance in men with low-risk prostate cancer, implying that the multidisciplinary clinic itself, and not merely the number or type of physicians seen, is important to the shared decision making process for a patient to elect active surveillance.


2020 ◽  
Vol 203 ◽  
pp. e1286-e1287
Author(s):  
Narhari Timilshina* ◽  
Antonio Finelli ◽  
Patrick Richard ◽  
Maria Komisarenko ◽  
Lisa Martin ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 199 (4S) ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthew Cooperberg ◽  
Anna Faino ◽  
Lisa Newcomb ◽  
Peter Carroll ◽  
James Kearns ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 201 (Supplement 4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mufaddal Mamawala* ◽  
Jeffrey Tosoian ◽  
Jonathan Epstein ◽  
Patricia Landis ◽  
Demetrios Simopoulos ◽  
...  

Diagnostics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 355
Author(s):  
Matteo Ferro ◽  
Gennaro Musi ◽  
Deliu Victor Matei ◽  
Alessandro Francesco Mistretta ◽  
Stefano Luzzago ◽  
...  

Background: circulating levels of lymphocytes, platelets and neutrophils have been identified as factors related to unfavorable clinical outcome for many solid tumors. The aim of this cohort study is to evaluate and validate the use of the Prostatic Systemic Inflammatory Markers (PSIM) score in predicting and improving the detection of clinically significant prostate cancer (csPCa) in men undergoing robotic radical prostatectomy for low-risk prostate cancer who met the inclusion criteria for active surveillance. Methods: we reviewed the medical records of 260 patients who fulfilled the inclusion criteria for active surveillance. We performed a head-to-head comparison between the histological findings of specimens after radical prostatectomy (RP) and prostate biopsies. The PSIM score was calculated on the basis of positivity according to cutoffs (neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) 2.0, platelets-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) 118 and monocyte-to-lymphocyte-ratio (MLR) 5.0), with 1 point assigned for each value exceeding the specified threshold and then summed, yielding a final score ranging from 0 to 3. Results: median NLR was 2.07, median PLR was 114.83, median MLR was 3.69. Conclusion: we found a significantly increase in the rate of pathological International Society of Urological Pathology (ISUP) ≥ 2 with the increase of PSIM. At the multivariate logistic regression analysis adjusted for age, prostate specific antigen (PSA), PSA density, prostate volume and PSIM, the latter was found the sole independent prognostic variable influencing probability of adverse pathology.


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