Effects of Provocative Testing on Phase III Migrating Motor Complex in Children

2021 ◽  
Vol Publish Ahead of Print ◽  
Author(s):  
Alisara Damrongmanee ◽  
Khalil El-Chammas ◽  
Lin Fei ◽  
Chunyan Liu ◽  
Neha Santucci ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Migrating Motor Complex ◽  
Phase Iii ◽  
Motor Complex ◽  
Provocative Testing

Relationship of plasma motilin concentration to fat ingestion, duodenal acidification and alkalinization, and migrating motor complexes in dogs

1981 ◽  
Vol 59 (2) ◽  
pp. 180-187 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. E. T. Fox ◽  
N. S. Track ◽  
E. E. Daniel
Keyword(s):  
Species Difference ◽  
Maximal Activity ◽  
Significant Rise ◽  
Migrating Motor Complex ◽  
Phase Iii ◽  
Complex Activity ◽  
Duodenal Motility ◽  
Motor Complex ◽  
Duodenal Acidification ◽  
Plasma Motilin

Plasma motilin concentrations were measured in dogs following duodenal acidification and alkalinization and gastric instillation of fat. Antral and duodenal motility were recorded concurrently using intraluminal manometry. Alkalinization of the duodenum produced an increase in antral and duodenal motility and a significant rise in plasma motilin. Alkaline infusions at 5 mL/min into the duodenum initiated phase III of a migrating motor complex both in the antrum and in the duodenum. Duodenal acid infusions produced no change in plasma motilin concentrations while inhibiting antral motility and stimulating duodenal motility for the duration of the infusion. Gastric instillation of 60 g fat produced a 25% increase above basal motilin levels at 50 min after instillation. Motilin levels monitored during spontaneous migrating motor complexes showed peak motilin levels occurring during maximal activity of the antral duodenal region in seven out of nine motor complexes examined but motilin peaks also occurred without migrating complexes being present in this area and, as well, complexes occurred when motilin was undetectable. These results taken together with our other studies in man confirm that a true species difference exists between man and dog in the hormonal motor response to duodenal alkalinization. Although a relationship appears to exist between the appearance of maximal migrating motor complex activity in the gastroduodenal area and plasma motilin concentrations in dogs as in humans, the motilin peaks are probably neither necessary nor sufficient to induce phase III activity.

Motor patterns of small intestine determined by closely spaced extraluminal transducers and videofluoroscopy

1987 ◽  
Vol 253 (3) ◽  
pp. G259-G267 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. J. Ehrlein ◽  
M. Schemann ◽  
M. L. Siegle
Keyword(s):  
Small Intestine ◽  
Retrograde Transport ◽  
Migrating Motor Complex ◽  
Phase Iii ◽  
Motor Patterns ◽  
Motor Complex ◽  
Enterogastric Reflux ◽  
Propagating Contractions ◽  
Propagation Velocities

In the canine small intestine several simple (S) and complex (C) patterns of propulsive and nonpropulsive activities were found. The nonpropulsive activity consisted of 1) stationary individual contractions (S) and 2) stationary clusters of contractions (C). Patterns leading to aboral propulsion of luminal contents were 1) propagating contractions (S), 2) propagating power contractions (S), 3) phase III of the migrating motor complex (C), and 4) migrating clusters of contractions (C). The propagation velocities of the propulsive motor patterns differed markedly; they increased in the following order: phase III, migrating clustered contractions, propagating power contractions, propagating contractions. A retrograde transport of luminal contents was produced by two different activities: 1) retrograde propagating contractions (S) and 2) retrograde power contractions (S). They were accompanied with enterogastric reflux.

The temporal relationship between phase III of the migrating motor complex (MMC) and REM sleep

1998 ◽  
Vol 114 ◽  
pp. A769
Author(s):  
E. Husebye ◽  
R. Wackerbauer ◽  
J. Bondi ◽  
M. Skard Heier
Keyword(s):  
Rem Sleep ◽  
Temporal Relationship ◽  
Migrating Motor Complex ◽  
Phase Iii ◽  
Motor Complex

Vagal innervation does not initiate the gastric migrating motor complex (MMC) but does modulate motor pattern of gastric phase III

2000 ◽  
Vol 118 (4) ◽  
pp. A1200
Author(s):  
Toshiyuki Tanaka ◽  
Michael L. Kendrick ◽  
Nicholas J. Zyromski ◽  
Tobias Meile ◽  
Michael G. Sarr
Keyword(s):  
Motor Pattern ◽  
Migrating Motor Complex ◽  
Phase Iii ◽  
Motor Complex ◽  
Vagal Innervation

Increase of swallows before onset of phase III of migrating motor complex in normal human subjects

1996 ◽  
Vol 41 (3) ◽  
pp. 522-527 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leonardo Marzio ◽  
Laurino Grossi ◽  
Mariassunta Falcucci ◽  
Antonio Francesco Ciccaglione ◽  
Maria Grazia Malatesta ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Human Subjects ◽  
Migrating Motor Complex ◽  
Phase Iii ◽  
Motor Complex ◽  
Normal Human

Micturition is associated with phase III of the interdigestive migrating motor complex in man

2003 ◽  
Vol 98 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-71
Author(s):  
G. Boudewijn C. Vasbinder ◽  
Marc F.J. Stolk ◽  
M.e-Yun Ke ◽  
Rick J.A. Jebbink ◽  
Gerard P. vanBerge Henegouwen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Migrating Motor Complex ◽  
Phase Iii ◽  
Motor Complex ◽  
Interdigestive Migrating Motor Complex

Vagal innervation modulates motor pattern but not initiation of canine gastric migrating motor complex

2001 ◽  
Vol 281 (1) ◽  
pp. G283-G292 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toshiyuki Tanaka ◽  
Michael L. Kendrick ◽  
Nicholas J. Zyromski ◽  
Tobias Meile ◽  
Michael G. Sarr
Keyword(s):  
Motor Pattern ◽  
Recovery Period ◽  
Migrating Motor Complex ◽  
Phase Iii ◽  
Motility Index ◽  
Motor Complex ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Vagal Nerves ◽  
Vagal Innervation ◽  
Interdigestive Motility

To determine the role of vagal nerves in initiation and modulation of the gastric migrating motor complex (MMC), motor activity was recorded in four dogs before and after total abdominal vagotomy during fasting, after exogenous intravenous motilin and insulin, and after feeding. After vagotomy, a temporally coordinated cyclic gastric and small bowel MMC persisted with an unchanged period. During gastric phase III, vagotomy decreased number of contractions (42 ± 4 vs. 16 ± 2), number of groupings of contractions (14 ± 1 vs. 7 ± 1), and motility index (12 ± 1 vs. 10 ± 1) and increased the duration between groupings (1 ± 1 vs. 3 ± 1 min) ( P< 0.05 in each). Before and after vagotomy, motilin and insulin induced a premature MMC with minor changes in contractile pattern. A 200-g liver meal but not a 50-g liver meal inhibited the gastric MMC after vagotomy. A cyclic MMC persisted after vagotomy, but the contractile pattern during gastric phase III was altered. After a short recovery period, vagal innervation to the stomach modulates the pattern but not the presence of gastric interdigestive motility during phase III.

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