The Ariel 4 satellite

Although superficially very much like its predecessor Ariel 3, a partial change in the experiment payload produced in Ariel 4 a cheap and ‘mission oriented’ satellite - that is to say, one in which all experiments contribute to the same investigation. The group objective of the Ariel 4 experiments was to examine the relation between naturally occurring radio frequency noise in the ionosphere and the influx of high energy charged particles, measured at the same time and place. The data handling system was designed to facilitate this objective. Each experiment could however make a separate contribution to other aspects of space research. Special technical compatibility problems were overcome and attitude control was achieved using the reaction between a current carrying coil and the geomagnetic field.

2011 ◽  
Vol 20 (supp02) ◽  
pp. 50-56
Author(s):  
◽  
PETER SCHIFFER

The Pierre Auger Observatory is the world's largest experiment for the measurement of ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs). These UHECRs are assumed to be to be charged particles, and thus are deflected in cosmic magnetic fields. Recent results of the Pierre Auger Observatory addressing the complex of energy ordering of the UHECRs arrival directions are reviewed in this contribution. So far no significant energy ordering has been observed.


1999 ◽  
Vol 77 (4) ◽  
pp. 313-318 ◽  
Author(s):  
F -H Liu ◽  
Y A Panebratsev

The pseudorapidity distribution of relativistic singly charged particles produced in high-energy heavy-ion collisions is described by the thermalized cylinder picture. The calculated results are in agreement with the experimental data of lead-induced interactions at 158A GeV/c. PACS Nos.:25.75.-q and 25.75.Dw


Author(s):  
H.F. Glavish ◽  
D. Bernhardt ◽  
P. Boisseau ◽  
B. Libby ◽  
G. Simcox ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2013 ◽  
Vol 22 (09) ◽  
pp. 1350069 ◽  
Author(s):  
ZHIJIN JIANG ◽  
QINGGUANG LI ◽  
GUANXIANG JIANG

By using the revised Landau hydrodynamic model and taking into account the effect of leading particles, we discuss the pseudorapidity distributions of produced charged particles in high energy heavy-ion collisions. The charged particles resulted from the freeze-out of the matter produced in collisions possess the Gaussian-like rapidity distributions. The leading particles are assumed having the rapidity distributions of the Gaussian form with the normalization constant being equal to the number of participants, which can be figured out in theory. It is found that the results from the revised Landau hydrodynamic model together with the contributions from leading particles are well consistent with the experimental data carried out by BNL-RHIC-PHOBOS Collaboration in different centrality Au + Au collisions at energies of [Formula: see text], 130 and 62.4 GeV , respectively.


1996 ◽  
Vol 355 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-39 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Lucarelli ◽  
N. Gelli ◽  
P. Blasi ◽  
M. Cinausero ◽  
E. Fioretto ◽  
...  

1992 ◽  
Vol 35 (12) ◽  
pp. 1433-1436
Author(s):  
E. V. Lotyshev ◽  
V. I. Suprunov

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