Continuous-variable quantum key distribution based on a plug-and-play dual-phase-modulated coherent-states protocol

2016 ◽  
Vol 94 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Duan Huang ◽  
Peng Huang ◽  
Tao Wang ◽  
Huasheng Li ◽  
Yingming Zhou ◽  
...  
2006 ◽  
Vol 20 (11n13) ◽  
pp. 1287-1296 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. VIDIELLA-BARRANCO ◽  
L. F. M. BORELLI

We discuss a continuous variables method of quantum key distribution employing strongly polarized coherent states of light. The key encoding is performed using the variables known as Stokes parameters, rather than the field quadratures. Their quantum counterpart, the Stokes operators Ŝi ( i =1,2,3), constitute a set of non-commuting operators, being the precision of simultaneous measurements of a pair of them limited by an uncertainty-like relation. Alice transmits a conveniently modulated two-mode coherent state, and Bob randomly measures one of the Stokes parameters of the incoming beam. After performing reconciliation and privacy amplification procedures, it is possible to distill a secret common key. We also consider a non-ideal situation, in which coherent states with thermal noise, instead of pure coherent states, are used for encoding.


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