scholarly journals Large sound speed in dense matter and the deformability of neutron stars

2020 ◽  
Vol 101 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Brendan Reed ◽  
C. J. Horowitz
2020 ◽  
Vol 27 ◽  
pp. 155
Author(s):  
Chrysovalantis Margaritis ◽  
Polychronis Koliogiannis Koutmiridis ◽  
Charalampos Moustakidis

In the present work we provide a theoretical treatment concerning the effects of the upper bound of the sound speed in dense matter on the bulk properties of maximally-rotating (at mass-shedding limit) neutron stars. We investigate to what extent the possible predicted (from various theories and conjectures) upper bounds on the speed of sound constrain various key quantities, such as the maximum mass and the corresponding radius, Keplerian frequency, Kerr parameter and moment of inertia. We mainly focus on the lower proposed limit, , and we explore in which mass region a rotating neutron star collapses to a black hole. In any case, useful relations of the mentioned bulk properties with the transition density are derived and compared with the corresponding non-rotating cases.


1984 ◽  
Vol 105 ◽  
pp. 355-356
Author(s):  
Naoki Itoh ◽  
Yasuharu Kohyama

Neutrino-pair bremsstrahlung rate is calculated in the framework of the Weinberg-Salam theory for the dense matter relevant to the interior of white dwarfs and neutron stars. Ionic correlations both in the liquid state and in the bcc lattice state have been taken into account accurately. It is found that the ionic correlation in the liquid state reduces the neutrino-pair bremsstrahlung rate typically by a factor 2–20 depending on the element and temperature. It is also found that accurate inclusion of the Debye-Waller factor reduces the neutrino-pair bremsstrahlung rate in the lattice state typically by a factor 2.


1994 ◽  
Vol 147 ◽  
pp. 394-419
Author(s):  
Naoki Itoh

AbstractTransport processes in dense stellar plasmas which are relevant to the interiors of white dwarfs and neutron stars are reviewed. The emphasis is placed on the accuracy of the numerical results. In this review we report on the electrical conductivity and the thermal conductivity of dense matter. The methods of the calculations are different for the liquid metal phase and the crystalline lattice phase. We will broadly review the current status of the calculations of the transport properties of dense matter, and try to give the best instructions available at the present time to the readers.


2016 ◽  
Vol 591 ◽  
pp. A25 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Nättilä ◽  
A. W. Steiner ◽  
J. J. E. Kajava ◽  
V. F. Suleimanov ◽  
J. Poutanen

2002 ◽  
Vol 385 (1) ◽  
pp. 301-307 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Haensel ◽  
J. L. Zdunik ◽  
F. Douchin

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document