Growth of large protein crystals by a large-scale hanging-drop method

2010 ◽  
Vol 43 (4) ◽  
pp. 937-939 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keisuke Kakinouchi ◽  
Tsutomu Nakamura ◽  
Taro Tamada ◽  
Hiroaki Adachi ◽  
Shigeru Sugiyama ◽  
...  

A method for growing large protein crystals is described. In this method, a cut pipette tip is used to hang large-scale droplets (maximum volume 200 µl) consisting of protein and precipitating agents. A crystal grows at the vapor–liquid interface; thereafter the grown crystal can be retrieved by droplet–droplet contact both for repeated macroseeding and for mounting crystals in a capillary. Crystallization experiments with peroxiredoxin ofAeropyrum pernixK1 (thioredoxin peroxidase, ApTPx) and hen egg white lysozyme demonstrated that this large-scale hanging-drop method could produce a large-volume crystal very effectively. A neutron diffraction experiment confirmed that an ApTPx crystal (6.2 mm3) obtained by this method diffracted to beyond 3.5 Å resolution.

2009 ◽  
Vol 42 (5) ◽  
pp. 975-976 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tae Woong Whon ◽  
Yong-Hwan Lee ◽  
Dong-Shan An ◽  
Hyun Kyu Song ◽  
Song-Gun Kim

A simple protocol to convert sitting-drop vapor-diffusion plating into a hanging-drop vapor-diffusion experiment in protein crystallization is reported. After making a sitting-drop plate, agarose solution was added to solidify the reservoir solution, and the plates were incubated upside down. Crystallization experiments with hen egg white lysozyme, thaumatin and glucose isomerase showed that the `upside-down sitting-drop' method could produce single crystals with all the benefits of the hanging-drop crystallization method.


2010 ◽  
Vol 43 (6) ◽  
pp. 1513-1518 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael A. Berger ◽  
Johannes H. Decker ◽  
Irimpan I. Mathews

Protein crystals are usually grown in hanging or sitting drops and generally get transferred to a loop or micromount for cryocooling and data collection. This paper describes a method for growing crystals on cryoloops for easier manipulation of the crystals for data collection. This study also investigates the steps for the automation of this process and describes the design of a new tray for the method. The diffraction patterns and the structures of three proteins grown by both the new method and the conventional hanging-drop method are compared. The new setup is optimized for the automation of the crystal mounting process. Researchers could prepare nanolitre drops under ordinary laboratory conditions by growing the crystals directly in loops or micromounts. As has been pointed out before, higher levels of supersaturation can be obtained in very small volumes, and the new method may help in the exploration of additional crystallization conditions.


2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 329-337 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bin Gao ◽  
Ce Jing ◽  
Kelvin Ng ◽  
Belinda Pingguan-Murphy ◽  
Qingzhen Yang

Oral Diseases ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 395-403 ◽  
Author(s):  
R Kawai ◽  
N Ozeki ◽  
H Yamaguchi ◽  
T Tanaka ◽  
K Nakata ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 853-858 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming Chen ◽  
Yong-Qing Lin ◽  
Shuang-Lun Xie ◽  
Hong-Fu Wu ◽  
Jing-Feng Wang

2012 ◽  
Vol 45 (5) ◽  
pp. 1009-1014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kei Wako ◽  
Kunio Kimura ◽  
Yu Yamamoto ◽  
Takuya Sawaura ◽  
Mengyuan Shen ◽  
...  

Digital X-ray topography using an X-ray CCD camera and conventional X-ray topography using X-ray film were used to investigate tetragonal hen egg-white lysozyme (HEWL) crystals. Previously, clear dislocation images of protein crystals were mainly obtained by film methods. Earlier studies of HEWL crystals using an X-ray CCD camera mainly revealed domain structures. In the present study, dislocation images of the same HEWL crystal have been obtained by using conventional X-ray film and a digital X-ray CCD camera. The results demonstrate that digital topography using an X-ray CCD camera is an effective method for characterizing protein crystals. A series of digital topographic images were analyzed by the method developed by Lovelace, Murphy, Pahl, Brister & Borgstahl [J. Appl. Cryst.(2006),39, 425–432]. Sub-peaks and peak broadening originating from dislocations in local rocking curves were observed. Moreover, the crystal perfection was evaluated by mapping the angular positions of the maximums and the full widths at half-maximum of local rocking curves.


Author(s):  
Daisuke MATSUMURA ◽  
Mei SUMIMOTO ◽  
Keiko MIWA ◽  
Hideyasu OH ◽  
Yasuhiro MORIIZUMI ◽  
...  

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