Speckle noise removal in ultrasound images using sparse code shrinkage

Author(s):  
Raul Malutan ◽  
Romulus Terebes ◽  
Christian Germain ◽  
Monica Borda ◽  
Mihaela Cislariu
Author(s):  
Awais Nazir ◽  
Muhammad Shahzad Younis ◽  
Muhammad Khurram Shahzad

Speckle noise is one of the most difficult noises to remove especially in medical applications. It is a nuisance in ultrasound imaging systems which is used in about half of all medical screening systems. Thus, noise removal is an important step in these systems, thereby creating reliable, automated, and potentially low cost systems. Herein, a generalized approach MFNR (Multi-Frame Noise Removal) is used, which is a complete Noise Removal system using KDE (Kernal Density Estimation). Any given type of noise can be removed if its probability density function (PDF) is known. Herein, we extracted the PDF parameters using KDE. Noise removal and detail preservation are not contrary to each other as the case in single-frame noise removal methods. Our results showed practically complete noise removal using MFNR algorithm compared to standard noise removal tools. The Peak Signal to Noise Ratio (PSNR) performance was used as a comparison metric. This paper is an extension to our previous paper where MFNR Algorithm was showed as a general purpose complete noise removal tool for all types of noises


Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 938
Author(s):  
Hyunho Choi ◽  
Jechang Jeong

Ultrasound (US) imaging can examine human bodies of various ages; however, in the process of obtaining a US image, speckle noise is generated. The speckle noise inhibits physicians from accurately examining lesions; thus, a speckle noise removal method is essential technology. To enhance speckle noise elimination, we propose a novel algorithm using the characteristics of speckle noise and filtering methods based on speckle reducing anisotropic diffusion (SRAD) filtering, discrete wavelet transform (DWT) using symmetry characteristics, weighted guided image filtering (WGIF), and gradient domain guided image filtering (GDGIF). The SRAD filter is exploited as a preprocessing filter because it can be directly applied to a medical US image containing speckle noise without a log-compression. The wavelet domain has the advantage of suppressing the additive noise. Therefore, a homomorphic transformation is utilized to convert the multiplicative noise into additive noise. After two-level DWT decomposition is applied, to suppress the residual noise of an SRAD filtered image, GDGIF and WGIF are exploited to reduce noise from seven high-frequency sub-band images and one low-frequency sub-band image, respectively. Finally, a noise-free image is attained through inverse DWT and an exponential transform. The proposed algorithm exhibits excellent speckle noise elimination and edge conservation as compared with conventional denoising methods.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Bo Chen ◽  
Yan Lv ◽  
Jinbin Zou ◽  
Wensheng Chen ◽  
Binbin Pan

Speckle noise removal in medical ultrasound images is a challenging task. In this paper, a new model is proposed to removal speckle noise, alternating direction method of multipliers algorithm is employed to solve the new energy minimization model. The convexity, existence, and uniqueness of the new energy minimization model’s solution are proved. Series of experiments are designed in this paper. Numerical results show that the new algorithm can reduce the step effect effectively obtain good results in visual effect and quantitative measures by comparing with some traditional models.


2013 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 19-24
Author(s):  
P. Nirmaladevi ◽  
R. Asokan ◽  
S. Govindaraj ◽  
S. Usha ◽  
◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Praveen Kumar Lendale ◽  
N.M. Nandhitha

PurposeSpeckle noise removal in ultrasound images is one of the important tasks in biomedical-imaging applications. Many filtering -based despeckling methods are discussed in many existing works. Two-dimensional (2-D) transforms are also used enormously for the reduction of speckle noise in ultrasound medical images. In recent years, many soft computing-based intelligent techniques have been applied to noise removal and segmentation techniques. However, there is a requirement to improve the accuracy of despeckling using hybrid approaches.Design/methodology/approachThe work focuses on double-bank anatomy with framelet transform combined with Gaussian filter (GF) and also consists of a fuzzy kind of clustering approach for despeckling ultrasound medical images. The presented transform efficiently rejects the speckle noise based on the gray scale relative thresholding where the directional filter group (DFB) preserves the edge information.FindingsThe proposed approach is evaluated by different performance indicators such as the mean square error (MSE), peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR) speckle suppression index (SSI), mean structural similarity and the edge preservation index (EPI) accordingly. It is found that the proposed methodology is superior in terms of all the above performance indicators.Originality/valueFuzzy kind clustering methods have been proved to be better than the conventional threshold methods for noise dismissal. The algorithm gives a reconcilable development as compared to other modern speckle reduction procedures, as it preserves the geometric features even after the noise dismissal.


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