Thermodynamic modeling and optimization of double effect series flow LiBr-H2O vapor absorption chiller

Author(s):  
Muhammad Usman Ghani ◽  
Muhammad Zaman ◽  
Imran Khan
2001 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. D. Rogdakis ◽  
V. D. Papaefthimiou

Abstract It is a general trend today, the old centrifugal machines to be replaced by new absorption machines. The mass flow rate of the cooling water in the centrifugal machines is normally 30% less than that in the two-stage absorption chiller for the same refrigerating capacity. Some absorption chillers manufacturers have updated and improved the double-effect technology increasing the cooling water temperature difference from the typical value of 5.5°C to 7.4°C and reducing the cooling water flow rate by about 30%. Using such a modern double effect absorption unit to replace a centrifugal chiller the same cooling water circuit can be used and the total cost of the retrofit is minimized. In this case a new flow pattern of the cooling tower is developed, and in this paper the design of a new tower fill is predicted taking into account the new factors characterizing the operating conditions and the required performance of the tower. As an example, the operational curves of a modified cooling tower (1500 KW cooling power) used by a 240 RT double-effect absorption chiller are presented.


2017 ◽  
Vol 126 ◽  
pp. 415-422 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alireza Mozafari ◽  
Farshad Farshchi Tabrizi ◽  
Mohammad Farsi ◽  
Seyed Amir Hossein Seyed Mousavi

2022 ◽  
Vol 50 ◽  
pp. 101822
Author(s):  
Krishna Hara Chakravarty ◽  
Meisam Sadi ◽  
Harapriya Chakravarty ◽  
Ali Sulaiman Alsagri ◽  
Thomas James Howard ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (02) ◽  
pp. 1950018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramen Kanti De ◽  
Aritra Ganguly

In this paper, an attempt has been made to propose a multi-commodity cold storage to store a variety of high value perishable commodities round the year. To maintain the favorable micro-climate inside the cold storage space for the selected commodities, a cooling system based on double-effect vapor absorption cycle has been developed. To meet the year-round thermal and electrical load of the proposed cold storage, a solar thermal-PV-based hybrid power system has been designed. A computer program in MATLAB-R2017a has been developed to predict the year-round performance of the proposed system for a complete calendar year for the climatic condition of Kolkata, India (22.57∘N, 88.36∘E). An exergy analysis of the proposed system has also been included in the study. Finally, a life cycle cost analysis of the integrated solar hybrid power system has been performed to estimate its payback period. The study reveals that the mutual generation from 45 numbers of parabolic trough collectors along with 225 numbers of SPV modules is sufficient to meet the year-round energy demand of the proposed cold storage. The study thus reinforces the need and viability of double-effect VAR system-based multi-commodity cold storage powered through solar energy for developing countries like India, where significant amount of agricultural production gets wasted due to inadequate warehousing facilities.


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