New approach for designing beam steering uniform antenna arrays using Genetic Algorithms

Author(s):  
M.M. Abusitta ◽  
R.A. Abd-Alhameed ◽  
D. Zhou ◽  
C.H. See ◽  
SMR Jones ◽  
...  
AIAA Journal ◽  
1998 ◽  
Vol 36 ◽  
pp. 51-61 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. C. Sharatchandra ◽  
Mihir Sen ◽  
Mohamed Gad-el-Hak

2005 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 128-135 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brendon J. Brewer ◽  
Geraint F. Lewis

AbstractGravitational lensing can magnify a distant source, revealing structural detail which is normally unresolvable. Recovering this detail through an inversion of the influence of gravitational lensing, however, requires optimisation of not only lens parameters, but also of the surface brightness distribution of the source. This paper outlines a new approach to this inversion, utilising genetic algorithms to reconstruct the source profile. In this initial study, the effects of image degradation due to instrumental and atmospheric effects are neglected and it is assumed that the lens model is accurately known, but the genetic algorithm approach can be incorporated into more general optimisation techniques, allowing the optimisation of both the parameters for a lensing model and the surface brightness of the source.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jingru Wang ◽  
Yuehe Ge ◽  
Zhizhang (David) Chen ◽  
Zhimeng Xu ◽  
Hai Zhang

Abstract Optical metasurfaces are researched more and more intensively for the possible realization of lightweight and compact optical devices with novel functionalities. In this paper, a new beam-steering system based on double metasurface lenses (metalenses) is proposed and developed. The proposed system is lightweight, small volume, low cost, and easy to integrate. The exact forward and inverse solutions are derived respectively using the generalized Snell’s law of refraction. Given the orientations of the double metalenses, the pointing position can be accurately determined. If the desired pointing position is given, the required metalenses’ orientations can be obtained by applied global optimization algorithms to solve nonlinear equations related to the inverse problem. The relationships of the scan region and blind zone with the system parameters are derived. The method to eliminate the blind zone is given. Comparison with double Risley-prism systems is also conducted. This work provides a new approach to control light beams.


Crystals ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 355 ◽  
Author(s):  
Holger Maune ◽  
Matthias Jost ◽  
Roland Reese ◽  
Ersin Polat ◽  
Matthias Nickel ◽  
...  

Tunable Liquid Crystal (LC)-based microwave components are of increasing interest in academia and industry. Based on these components, numerous applications can be targeted such as tunable microwave filters and beam-steering antenna systems. With the commercialization of first LC-steered antennas for Ku-band e.g., by Kymeta and Alcan Systems, LC-based microwave components left early research stages behind. With the introduction of terrestrial 5G communications systems, moving to millimeter-wave communication, these systems can benefit from the unique properties of LC in terms of material quality. In this paper, we show recent developments in millimeter wave phase shifters for antenna arrays. The limits of classical high-performance metallic rectangular waveguides are clearly identified. A new implementation with dielectric waveguides is presented and compared to classic approaches.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document