Single-photon and two-photon wavepackets spontaneous parametric down-conversion

Author(s):  
Y.-H. Kim
Micromachines ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 775 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xi-Rong Su ◽  
Yi-Wen Huang ◽  
Tong Xiang ◽  
Yuan-Hua Li ◽  
Xian-Feng Chen

In this work, the cascaded second-order spontaneous parametric down-conversion (SPDC) is considered to produce pure state photon triplets in periodically poled lithium niobite (PPLN) doped with 5% MgO. A set of parameters are optimized through calculating the Schmidt number of two-photon states generated by each down-conversion process with different pump durations and crystal lengths. We use a Gaussian filter in part and obtain three photons with 100% purity in spectrum. We provide a feasible and unprecedented scheme to manipulate the spectrum purity of photon triplets in the communication band (C-band).


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