An in situ esr study of the kinetics and planar intercalate diffusion constant in acceptor graphite intercalation compounds

1994 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.M. Ziatdiriov ◽  
N.M. Mishchenko
1983 ◽  
Vol 8 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 189-193 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Saint Jean ◽  
M. Menant ◽  
Nguyen Hy Hau ◽  
C. Rigaux ◽  
A. Metrot

Aerospace ◽  
2005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cameron Massey ◽  
William Barvosa-Carter ◽  
Ping Liu

Electrochemically formed graphite intercalation compounds (GICs) have many intrinsic properties well-suited for compact actuation in applications at high temperatures. GICs using ionic liquids are of interest because of their good thermal stability at elevated temperatures, high ionic conductivity, and low volatility. In this study we observed the potential and strain behavior of highly oriented pyrolytic graphite and 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate subjected to a light compressive load and constant current. In situ measurements of the anode during intercalation showed a reversible strain of 2.5% to 4.5% from 100°C up to 250°C.


1982 ◽  
Vol 20 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.E. Misenheimer ◽  
P. Chow ◽  
H. Zabel

ABSTRACTWe have studied stage transformations of binary potassium-graphite intercalation compounds by in-situ x-ray (00ℓ) scans. In the transition region of stages one and two, both stages coexist and all Bragg reflections exhibit resolution limited widths. The characteristics of the stage transformation are identical in intercalated HOPG and single crystals. This implies that the stage transformation is a direct process with no need of forming intermediate structures, favoring electrostatic interaction as the dominant stabilizer for pure stage donor compounds. We have also studied the elastic distortion due to potassium atoms substitutionally dissolved in rubidium intercalant layers. From the interlayer spacing variation we find a double force tensor Pzz = 0.36 eV for potassium defects in RbC8 in the small defect concentration region.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (21) ◽  
pp. 15985-15992 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhaohui Wang ◽  
Arne Petter Ratvik ◽  
Tor Grande ◽  
Sverre M. Selbach

The diffusion constant of alkali metals in graphite intercalation compounds is proportional to the graphene interlayer distance.


Author(s):  
G. Timp ◽  
L. Salamanca-Riba ◽  
L.W. Hobbs ◽  
G. Dresselhaus ◽  
M.S. Dresselhaus

Electron microscopy can be used to study structures and phase transitions occurring in graphite intercalations compounds. The fundamental symmetry in graphite intercalation compounds is the staging periodicity whereby each intercalate layer is separated by n graphite layers, n denoting the stage index. The currently accepted model for intercalation proposed by Herold and Daumas assumes that the sample contains equal amounts of intercalant between any two graphite layers and staged regions are confined to domains. Specifically, in a stage 2 compound, the Herold-Daumas domain wall model predicts a pleated lattice plane structure.


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