Estimation of the Speed of Ultrasound Propagation in Biological Tissues: A Beam-Tracking Method

Author(s):  
J. Ophir
2020 ◽  
Vol 91 (3) ◽  
pp. 033109
Author(s):  
Guangyi Tang ◽  
Shanhong Chen ◽  
Yuan Chen ◽  
Zhe Duan ◽  
Manqi Ruan ◽  
...  

1993 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-71 ◽  
Author(s):  
Victor N. Adrov ◽  
Victor V. chernomordik

The propagation of pressure pulses of arbitrary time form in inhomogeneous attenuating media with characteristics similar to real biological tissues is considered. A mathematical model using the quasi-optical approximation is developed to solve the wave equation. Such a model proves to be convenient for computer realization. A spectral analysis of known experimental data on frequency dependent backscatter is realized to separate coherent and incoherent components of backscatter from tissues and determine their parameters. The characteristics of the scattering are utilized for digital simulations of ultrasound propagation from an interrogated tissue volume. The results presented describe the expected space distribution of the pressure amplitude and phase near the transducer focus in the presence of an aberrating layer with parameters characteristic of abdominal imaging.


Author(s):  
Junjian Zhang ◽  
Guoyi Ke ◽  
Z. Charlie Zheng

The simulation is developed for the purpose of simulating ultrasound propagation through biological tissues. The simulation is based on the time-domain conservation laws with the governing equations for acoustic pressure and velocity, with frequency dependent absorption and dispersion effects. We use forward differencing for velocity and backward differencing for pressure on the non-fractional derivative operator terms in spatial discretization. The fractional Laplacian operators are treated as Riesz derivatives. The shifted standard Grunwald approximation method is used to solve fractional derivative operator terms. To accommodate complicated biological tissue geometries, an immersed boundary method is developed that enables a Cartesian computational grid mesh to be used. The results are compared with those for a non-absorption homogeneous medium to discuss absorption and dispersion effects of biological material.


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