New Topology for DC–DC Converters Used in Fuel Cell–Electric Double Layer Capacitor Hybrid Power Source Systems for Mobile Devices

2016 ◽  
Vol 52 (1) ◽  
pp. 313-321 ◽  
Author(s):  
Noboru Katayama ◽  
Shuhei Tosaka ◽  
Tatsuya Yamanaka ◽  
Masanori Hayase ◽  
Kiyoshi Dowaki ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Guoyu Zhang ◽  
Lin Yang ◽  
Xiaowei Zhao ◽  
Feng Tian ◽  
Jiaxi Qiang

The performance of the hybrid power source at low temperature is experimentally analyzed. The parallel connected electric double layer capacitor (EDLC) enhances the power of Li-ion battery as it acts as a buffer in charge and discharge processes, especially at low ambient temperature. The behaviors of current and voltage of both the battery and EDLC are studied by experiments and described by a mathematical model. The EDLC can share a great part of total current load at low temperature, which effectively release the battery stress in pulse charge/discharge processes. Moreover, adding an EDLC in parallel with the battery also exhibits a considerable increase in capacity as compared to the Li-ion battery standalone in pulsed and continuous discharge processes. The performance of the hybrid power source under practical drive cycle is also studied in this article.


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