VRLA Battery Discharge Reserve Time Estimation

2004 ◽  
Vol 19 (6) ◽  
pp. 1515-1522 ◽  
Author(s):  
P.E. Pascoe ◽  
A.H. Anbuky
2012 ◽  
Vol 220-223 ◽  
pp. 1138-1141
Author(s):  
Xing Qiao Liu ◽  
Yan Chen

After discussing the charging and discharging characteristics of valve regulated lead acid(VRLA) battery, we described the working principle of UC3906. Then designed the controller of 12V battery charge circuit, 12V battery discharge protection circuit and lamp detection control circuit. This controller achieved automatic switch of lighting system, it could efficiently charge the battery and avoid over-charge or over-discharge. The result showed that this controller extend the life of the battery.


ELKHA ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 148
Author(s):  
Imelda Uli vistalina Simanjuntak ◽  
Heryanto Heryanto ◽  
Yossy Rahmawaty ◽  
Tulus Manurung

The high level of power outage in Sukabumi-Cianjur area has influenced the operations of telecommunication industry in the vicinity. This has shortened the battery life at the Base Station (BTS). This study aims to analyze the performance of a (new) VRLA battery against a DC load (BTS) to support the continuity of BTS operation in case of a power outage. The research method used is a (new) battery charge-discharge procedure. Parameters are analyzed by determining the on-site battery discharge duration, the pressure at the battery terminals between cells during backup, and the capacity of the rectifier module to support fast charging. To support fast charging, the rectifier with the formula N+1 and C-rate is 10% and C15 is 15% of the battery capacity. The internal impedance value is 3.4 mΩ and the battery terminal pressure (torque) is 9-11 N/m. The battery performance analysis of the four BTS shows that two of them managed to do a backup, while the other two did not provide good performance.


Author(s):  
Roberto Limongi ◽  
Angélica M. Silva

Abstract. The Sternberg short-term memory scanning task has been used to unveil cognitive operations involved in time perception. Participants produce time intervals during the task, and the researcher explores how task performance affects interval production – where time estimation error is the dependent variable of interest. The perspective of predictive behavior regards time estimation error as a temporal prediction error (PE), an independent variable that controls cognition, behavior, and learning. Based on this perspective, we investigated whether temporal PEs affect short-term memory scanning. Participants performed temporal predictions while they maintained information in memory. Model inference revealed that PEs affected memory scanning response time independently of the memory-set size effect. We discuss the results within the context of formal and mechanistic models of short-term memory scanning and predictive coding, a Bayes-based theory of brain function. We state the hypothesis that our finding could be associated with weak frontostriatal connections and weak striatal activity.


1999 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jennifer E. Sutton ◽  
William A. Roberts
Keyword(s):  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document