Life‐threatening alkalosis from baking soda pica in an end stage renal disease hemodialysis patient

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amara Sarwal ◽  
Susan Kim ◽  
Isaiarasi Gnanasekaran
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 749-754 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nisha Elizabeth Ajit ◽  
Sindhu Priya Devarashetty ◽  
Samip Master

Vancomycin induced thrombocytopenia (VIT) is an uncommon side effect of vancomycin which can manifest from mild petechiae to life-threatening bleed. Decreased renal clearance of vancomycin results in prolonged thrombocytopenia by antibody-mediated platelet destruction in the presence of vancomycin. Improvement in thrombocytopenia is achieved with the elimination of vancomycin. We describe a patient with end stage renal disease who experienced a protracted course of thrombocytopenia from vancomycin. We illustrate the mechanism of thrombocytopenia and the treatment modalities used by us and those described in literature. VIT is an important differential in patients with thrombocytopenia admitted to the hospital.


Sarcoma ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheron Latcha ◽  
Robert G. Maki ◽  
Gary K. Schwartz ◽  
Carlos D. Flombaum

Background. Pharmacokinetic data on clearance of ifosfamide in hemodialysis patients are limited. Consequently, these patients are excluded from therapy with this agent. We review the outcomes for patients at our institution with end stage renal disease on dialysis who received ifosfamide for metastatic sarcoma.Patients and Methods. We treated three patients with end stage renal disease on hemodialysis with escalating doses of ifosfamide. Data on radiographic response to therapy, WBC and platelet counts, signs or symptoms of infection, neuropathy and bladder toxicity are reported. Starting doses of ifosfamide were based on review of the literature available with subsequent modifications based on each patient's prior exposure to myelosuppressive agents and on symptoms of neurotoxicity and the degree of myelosuppression following each cycle of chemotherapy.Results. Myelosuppression was the most common side effect from therapy, but no patient developed a life threatening infection, neurotoxicity, or hematuria. One patient developed epistaxis in the setting of thrombocytopenia while on warfarin therapy. All patients had clinical evidence for therapeutic response and two had documented radiographic improvement following ifosfamide administration.Conclusion. Ifosfamide can be used safely in combination with hemodialysis in patients with end stage renal disease.


2015 ◽  
Vol 63 (7) ◽  
pp. 386-394 ◽  
Author(s):  
Taro Nakatsu ◽  
Nobushige Tamura ◽  
Shigeki Yanagi ◽  
Shoichi Kyo ◽  
Takaaki Koshiji ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
S. Fomina ◽  
O. Ovska

The Fabry Disease in young white man with End Stage Renal Disease was reported. Diagnosis was detected at stage of hemodialysis treatment despite sings which admitted as clinical criteria were found at childhood but did not identify during 20 years due limited awareness of medical community about lysosomal disorders.


Author(s):  
Timur A. Galperin ◽  
Kieron S. Leslie ◽  
Antonia J. Cronin

A broad range of skin diseases occur in patients with end-stage renal disease. Some of these conditions are benign, and make little impact on patients’ lives. Others, however, have a greater impact on quality of life, may be physically disabling, and even life-threatening. Mostly, they result from a combination of factors, such as electrolyte imbalance and co-morbid disease. Uraemic pruritus is the most commonly troublesome and an approach to it is presented. Other non-specific skin manifestations of CKD include skin-colour changes, xerosis, half-and-half nails Specific manifestations include acquired perforating dermatosis, bullous dermatoses, metastatic calcification, and nephrogenic systemic fibrosis. Pathophysiology, clinical presentation, diagnosis, and treatment options are discussed.


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