Carbon and nitrogen parasitism by a xylem-tapping mistletoe (Tapinanthus oleifolius) along the Kalahari Transect: a stable isotope study

2008 ◽  
Vol 46 (4) ◽  
pp. 540-546 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lixin Wang ◽  
Barney Kgope ◽  
Paolo D’Odorico ◽  
Stephen A. Macko
2010 ◽  
Vol 88 (11) ◽  
pp. 1077-1085 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kajsa Mellbrand ◽  
Peter A. Hambäck

The purpose of this study was to identify the use of marine versus terrestrial food items by terrestrial arthropod predators on Baltic Sea shores. The inflow of marine nutrients in the area consists mainly of marine algal detritus and emerging aquatic insects (e.g., chironomids). Diets of coastal arthropods were examined using carbon and nitrogen stable isotope analysis in a two source mixing model. The results suggest that spiders are the terrestrial predators mainly utilizing nutrients and energy of marine origin on Baltic Sea shores, whereas insect predators such as beetles and heteropterans mainly utilize nutrients and energy derived from terrestrial sources, possibly owing to differences in hunting behaviour. That spiders are the predators which benefit the most from the marine inflow suggest that eventual effects of marine subsidies for the coastal ecosystem as a whole are likely mediated by spiders.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicholas D. Udy ◽  
◽  
Serena Smith ◽  
McKenzie M. Ranney ◽  
Michael Andrews ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 23 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 242-255 ◽  
Author(s):  
Evandro L. Klein ◽  
Chris Harris ◽  
André Giret ◽  
Candido A.V. Moura

1984 ◽  
Vol 40 (5) ◽  
pp. 1071-1077 ◽  
Author(s):  
J R Turnlund ◽  
J C King ◽  
W R Keyes ◽  
B Gong ◽  
M C Michel

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