Cell surface hydrophobicity and charge ofStaphylococcus aureusand coagulase-negative staphylococci from bovine mastitis

1987 ◽  
Vol 62 (3) ◽  
pp. 241-249 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Mamo ◽  
F. Rozgonyi ◽  
Anna Brown ◽  
S. Hjertean ◽  
T. Wadstroum
Keyword(s):  
Cell Surface ◽  
Bovine Mastitis ◽  
Cell Surface Hydrophobicity ◽  
Surface Hydrophobicity ◽  
Coagulase Negative Staphylococci

scholarly journals Cell-surface hydrophobicity ofStaphylococcus saprophyticus

1991 ◽  
Vol 106 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-75 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. F. Schneider ◽  
T. V. Riley
Keyword(s):  
General Population ◽  
Cell Surface ◽  
Clinical Significance ◽  
Virulence Factor ◽  
Cell Surface Hydrophobicity ◽  
Surface Hydrophobicity ◽  
Coagulase Negative Staphylococci ◽  
Two Phase ◽  
Staphylococcus Saprophyticus ◽  
Urinary Isolates

SUMMARYThe cell-surface hydrophobicity of 100 urinary isolates ofStaphylococcus saprophyticus, cultured from symptomatic females in the general population, was assessed using a two-phase aqueous: hydrocarbon system. Relatively strong cell-surface hydrophobicity was exhibited by 79 isolates using the criteria employed, while only 2 of the remaining 21 isolates failed to demonstrate any detectable hydrophobicity. Cell-surface hydrophobicity may be a virulence factor ofS. saprophyticus. important in adherence of the organism to uroepithelia. Additionally, the data support the concept that cell-surface hydrophobicity may be a useful predictor of clinical significance of coagulase-negative staphylococci isoated from clinical sources.

Autecology of scum producing bacteria

1998 ◽  
Vol 37 (4-5) ◽  
pp. 527-530 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hilde Lemmer ◽  
George Lind ◽  
Margit Schade ◽  
Birgit Ziegelmayer
Keyword(s):  
Wastewater Treatment ◽  
Cell Surface ◽  
Wastewater Treatment Plants ◽  
Cell Surface Hydrophobicity ◽  
Surface Hydrophobicity ◽  
Residence Times ◽  
Loading Conditions ◽  
Emulsifying Activity ◽  
Substrate Preferences

Non-filamentous hydrophobic scum bacteria were isolated from scumming wastewater treatment plants (WWTP) by means of adhesion to hydrocarbons. They were characterized with respect to taxonomy, substrate preferences, cell surface hydrophobicity, and emulsification capability. Their role during flotation events is discussed. Rhodococci are selected by hydrolysable substrates and contribute to flotation both by cell surface hydrophobicity and emulsifying activity at long mean cell residence times (MCRT). Saprophytic Acinetobacter strains are able to promote flotation by hydrophobicity and producing emulsifying agents under conditions when hydrophobic substrates are predominant. Hydrogenophaga and Acidovorax species as well as members of the Cytophaga/Flavobacterium group are prone to proliferate under low loading conditions and contribute to flotation mainly by emulsification.

Phenol and n-alkanes (C12 and C16) utilization: influence on yeast cell surface hydrophobicity

2008 ◽  
Vol 24 (9) ◽  
pp. 1943-1949 ◽  
Author(s):  
Łukasz Chrzanowski ◽  
Katarzyna Bielicka-Daszkiewicz ◽  
Mikołaj Owsianiak ◽  
Andreas Aurich ◽  
Ewa Kaczorek ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cell Surface ◽  
Yeast Cell ◽  
Cell Surface Hydrophobicity ◽  
Surface Hydrophobicity ◽  
Yeast Cell Surface
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