scholarly journals Sex pheromone plasmid pAD1-encoded aggregation substance of Enterococcus faecalis is positively regulated in trans by traE1

1993 ◽  
Vol 214 (1) ◽  
pp. 333-338 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albrecht MUSCHOLL ◽  
Dominique GALLI ◽  
Gerhard WANNER ◽  
Reinhard WIRTH
1994 ◽  
Vol 40 (6) ◽  
pp. 500-503 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Quirantes ◽  
I. Martín ◽  
E. Valdivia ◽  
A. Gálvez ◽  
M. Martínez-Bueno ◽  
...  

Strains of Enterococcus faecalis carrying the bacteriocinogenic plasmids pMB1 or pMB 1.1 exhibit a clumping response to culture supernatants of different enterococcal strains. Antibodies raised against cells induced by a homologous pheromone recognize two surface proteins of 152 and 72.5 kDa (the second one is possibly the degradation product of the first), respectively. These antigens are very similar to those found in induced cells of E. faecalis OGIRF(pAM211) as shown by the cross-reaction of the immune sera obtained in this work. We propose that the 152-kDa protein corresponds to the aggregation substance coded by plasmids pMB1 and pMB1.1. Moreover, antibodies raised against induced cells are able to block the pheromone-induced clumping response. When the cells induced to form aggregates by pheromones were examined under a scanning electron microscope they showed a surface layer of hairlike structures.Key words: pMB1 plasmid, sex pheromone, aggregation substance, Enterococcus faecalis.


Author(s):  
S. Fujimoto ◽  
M. Bastos ◽  
K. Tanimoto ◽  
F. An ◽  
K. Wu ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 59 (5) ◽  
pp. 1005-1009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claudia Paoletti ◽  
Gessica Foglia ◽  
Maria Stella Princivalli ◽  
Gloria Magi ◽  
Emilio Guaglianone ◽  
...  

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