scholarly journals Immunohistochemical Localization of Prothoracicotropic Hormone-Producing Neurosecretory Cells in the Brain of Bombyx mori. (prothoracicotropic hormone/Bombyx mori/monoclonal antibody/brain neurosecretory cell/neurohaemal organ)

1990 ◽  
Vol 32 (6) ◽  
pp. 591-598 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akira Mizoguchi ◽  
Tadanori Oka ◽  
Hiroshi Kataoka ◽  
Hiromichi Nagasawa ◽  
Akinori Suzuki ◽  
...  
2012 ◽  
Vol 144 (3) ◽  
pp. 458-466 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bo Yong Kim ◽  
Hwa Young Song ◽  
Mi Young Kim ◽  
Pil Don Kang ◽  
Min Ho Cha ◽  
...  

AbstractUsing immunostaining methodology, we traced the axonal projection of FMRFamide (Phe-Met-Arg-Phe-NH2)-like immunoreactive (LI) medial neurosecretory cells (MNCs) and lateral neurosecretory cells (LNCs) from the brain into the ventral nerve cord (VNC) and retrocerebral complex in Bombyx mori (L.) (Lepidoptera: Bombycidae). Of the seven pairs of FMRFamide-LI MNCs, one pair extended its axons from the brain pars intercerebralis into the VNC ipsilateral connective where they appeared to terminate. The axons of the remaining MNCs ran through decussation in the brain median region and contralateral nervi corporis cardiaci (NCC) I out of the brain, and eventually innervated the contralateral corpus cardiacum (CC). Axons from the single pair of FMRFamide-LI LNCs projected into the ipsilateral NCC II fused with NCC I without decussation in the brain, and finally terminated in the CC. These results suggest that transport of the FMRFamide-like neuropeptide from may be related to the modulation of functions such as gut contraction in MNCs terminating in the VNC, and regulation of production and/or secretion of specific hormones such as juvenile hormone in MNCs and LNCs terminating in the CC.


FEBS Journal ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 273 (16) ◽  
pp. 3861-3868 ◽  
Author(s):  
Monwar Hossain ◽  
Sakiko Shimizu ◽  
Haruhiko Fujiwara ◽  
Sho Sakurai ◽  
Masafumi Iwami

1979 ◽  
Vol 184 (2) ◽  
pp. 221-227 ◽  
Author(s):  
H Duve ◽  
A Thorpe ◽  
N R Lazarus

An insulin-like material from the brain of the blowfly Calliphora vomitoria was partially purified by acid alcohol extraction, gel filtration and ion-exchange cellulose chromatography. In addition, the RF value on polyacrylamide-gel electrophoresis was determined. The material was characterized by its ability to cross-react with bovine insulin antibody and by displaying diminished immunoreactivity on dilution. It displaced specifically bound 125I-labelled insulin from rat liver plasma membrane insulin receptors and displayed insulin-like biological activity on the isolated rat fat-cell. Within 30 min of injection into Calliphora, made hypertrehalocaemic and hyperglucaemic as a result of median neurosecretory cell removal, it caused the concentrations of both sugars to return to normal. The hypothesis is put forward that the median neurosecretory cells are the source of the material.


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