Randomized trial comparing overnight preoperative fasting period Vs oral administration of apple juice at 06:00-06:30 am in pediatric orthopedic surgical patients

2005 ◽  
Vol 15 (8) ◽  
pp. 638-642 ◽  
Author(s):  
CARLOS CASTILLO-ZAMORA ◽  
LUZ A. CASTILLO-PERALTA ◽  
ALEJANDRO A. NAVA-OCAMPO
Critical Care ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Suzana M Lobo ◽  
Francisco R Lobo ◽  
Carlos A Polachini ◽  
Daniela S Patini ◽  
Adriana E Yamamoto ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Caroline ◽  
Nathania Sie ◽  
Kuncoro Foe ◽  
Senny Yesery Esar ◽  
Maria Anabella Jessica

Objective: A new compound of salicylic acid derivative, namely 2-((3-(chloromethyl)benzoyl)oxy)benzoic acid (3CBB), was synthesized to find a compound exhibiting higher analgesic activity and smaller ulcer irritation than acetylsalicylic acid (ASA). Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the pharmacokinetics of this new compound in rats, following a single dose oral administration of 3CBB (45 mg/kg BW). Methods: Plasma samples of 9 healthy rats were collected before and up to 3 h after its oral administration, following an 18 h fasting period. Plasma concentrations of 3CBB were determined using a validated HPLC-DAD assay. Pharmacokinetic parameters were determined using the compartment model technique. All experiments were carried out in triplicate. Results: The pharmacokinetic parameters of 3CBB obtained were as follows: Tmax= 28.9±1.1 min, Cmax = 0.57±0.02 µg/ml, AUCtotal = 66.3±1.0 µg min/ml, Kel = 0.018±0.002 min-1, and T1/2el = 39.4±3.9 min. The long elimination half-life and low Cmax indicated that 3CBB was extensively distributed in the deep and very deep tissues. This confirmed the unique and special characteristics of a highly lipophilic compound like 3CBB (log P = 3.73). Conclusion: 3CBB demonstrated a slower onset of action and longer elimination time from the body compared to ASA. Thus this new compound is a potential candidate to be developed as a new drug.


2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 201-206 ◽  
Author(s):  
J Luo ◽  
H Imai ◽  
T Ohyama ◽  
S Hashimoto ◽  
T Hasunuma ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gunther Peres Pimenta ◽  
José Eduardo de Aguilar-Nascimento

1994 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 455-464 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. du V. Florey ◽  
B. Yule ◽  
A. Fogg ◽  
A. Napier ◽  
S. Orbell ◽  
...  

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