Dyeing Properties of Reactive Azo Disperse Dyes and Reactive Azo Cationic Dyes derived from N-Ethyl-N-β-vinyl-sulphonylethylaniline as the Coupling Component and 3- and 4-Aminopyridine as the Diazo Components

2008 ◽  
Vol 96 (9) ◽  
pp. 481-485 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Nishida ◽  
Y. Ando ◽  
O. Itoh ◽  
N. Kiyokawa ◽  
T. Morimoto
2014 ◽  
Vol 43 (3) ◽  
pp. 139-144
Author(s):  
Shuling Cui

Purpose – Based on clarifying the structural difference between jade fibre and general polyester fibre, this paper aims to study the dyeing properties and dyeing adsorption mechanism of jade fibre with disperse dye and cationic dye. Design/methodology/approach – The chemical structure and microstructure of jade fibre were briefly explained comparing with ordinary polyester fibre. The dyeing rate curve and dyeing adsorption isotherm of disperse dyes and cationic dyes on jade fibre were, respectively, studied. The dyeing uptake, dyeing absorption mechanism, and the main dyeing process parameters were proposed. Findings – Jade fibre can be dyed with cationic dye and disperse dye. The suitable exhaust dyeing process is 110°C and 40 minutes for disperse dye, 100°C and 60 minutes for cationic dye. The dyeing uptake on jade fibre with both disperse dyes or cationic dyes is much higher than that on general polyester fibre and acrylic fibre, and the dyeing adsorption mechanism belongs to the combination of Langmuir and Nernst adsorption for disperse dyes and Langmuir adsorption for cationic dyes. Comparing with ordinary polyester fibre, jade fibre has the advantage of low temperature dyeing and reduced effluent, as is significant to energy-saving and emission reduction. Originality/value – Jade fibre is a new type of modified polyester fibre with the function of health protection and energy conservation. There are little technical data in the literature at present about the dyeing property of jade fibre.


2010 ◽  
Vol 93-94 ◽  
pp. 332-335 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Mungmeechai ◽  
Suesat Jantip ◽  
P. Suwanruji

A series of azo disperse dyes was synthesized using 4-nitro aniline and 2-chloro-4-nitro aniline as diazo components. The coupling components were N,N-diethyl aniline, N,N-bis-β-hydroxyethyl aniline, N,N-bis-β-acetoxyethyl aniline, N,N-diethyl-m-toluidine, N,N-bis-β-hydroxyethyl-m-toluidine and N,N-bis-β-acetoxyethyl-m-toluidine. The structures of the synthesized dyes were confirmed by TLC, 1H NMR and elemental analysis. The spectroscopic properties of the dyes when dissolved in the organic solvents viz. ethyl acetate and methyl benzoate, were investigated. The absorption spectra of the dyes showed a bathochromic shift when the polarity of the solvents increased. In addition, the substituent groups on the dye structures influenced the spectroscopic properties of the dyes. The dyeing properties of the dyes on poly(ethylene terephthalate) and poly(lactic acid) fabrics were also studied. The dyes exhibited a slight difference in shade on the two polyester fabrics. Heat and light fastness properties of the dyed fabrics were also examined.


2020 ◽  
Vol 136 (6) ◽  
pp. 485-491
Author(s):  
Huanhuan Li ◽  
Gaofeng Feng ◽  
Shuaijun Fang ◽  
HongFei Qian

2013 ◽  
Vol 188 ◽  
pp. 173-177 ◽  
Author(s):  
E.O. Moradi Rufchahi ◽  
Hessamoddin Yousefi ◽  
Mojgan Mohammadinia

2008 ◽  
Vol 105 (3) ◽  
pp. 112-114 ◽  
Author(s):  
K Nishida ◽  
Y Ando ◽  
K Ohwada ◽  
T Mori ◽  
M Koide ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 70 (11) ◽  
pp. 1249-1253 ◽  
Author(s):  
V.R. Kanetkar ◽  
R.R. Walavalkar

This paper describes the synthesis of 5-amino-6-cyano-2-phenylthieno[ 2,3-d]oxazole and its utilization for the preparation of a range of azo disperse dyes. These aryl azo disperse dyes were applied on polyester fabric and their fastness properties were evaluated. The dyes were characterized by NMR and IR spectroscopy. The visible absorption spectra of these dyes were Recorded.


2021 ◽  
Vol 41 (4) ◽  
pp. 1703
Author(s):  
Xiaoyan Guo ◽  
Shuaijun Fang ◽  
Hongfei Qian ◽  
Gaofeng Feng

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