Simulation of Thrombus Formation in Shear Flows Using Lattice Boltzmann Method

2009 ◽  
Vol 33 (8) ◽  
pp. 604-610 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masaaki Tamagawa ◽  
Hiroaki Kaneda ◽  
Miki Hiramoto ◽  
Sho Nagahama
Author(s):  
Masaaki Tamagawa

This paper describes development of the prediction method of thrombus formation by Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) on pipe orifice shear flows. These shear flows are typical models of the flow in the rotary blood pump. In this investigation, the thrombus formation in blood plasma flow is visualized, and modified lattice Boltzmann method are used to predict the backward forwarding step flow, that is simple model of the orifice flow.


Author(s):  
Masaaki Tamagawa

This paper describes development of the prediction method of thrombus formation by Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) on pipe orifice shear flows. These shear flows are typical models of the flow in the rotary blood pump. In this investigation, modified lattice Boltzmann method are used to predict the backward forwarding step flow, that is simple model of the orifice flow.


Author(s):  
Masaaki Tamagawa

Recently artificial organs, especially rotary blood pumps, have been developed in the worldwide, but in this development, thrombus occurs in the pumps. In general, the main physical factors of thrombus formation are considered to be shear rate, wall properties for blood’s adhesion. But, there are no proper CFD codes for predicting thrombus formations using physical parameters in shear flows. In this paper, new model for predicting thrombus formation by considering aggregation and adhesion force to the wall by lattice Boltzmann method is proposed, and the trend of thrombus’s adhesion to the wall can be simulated more adequately than that of previous one.


Author(s):  
Masaaki Tamagawa ◽  
Sho Nagahama

This paper describes development of the prediction method of thrombus formation by Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) on pipe orifice shear flows. These shear flows are typical models of the flow in the rotary blood pump. In this investigation, the thrombus formation in blood plasma flow is visualized, and modified lattice Boltzmann method are used to predict the backward forwarding step flow, that is simple model of the orifice flow.


Author(s):  
Masaaki Tamagawa

This paper describes development of the prediction method of thrombus formation by Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) on pipe orifice shear flows. These shear flows are typical models of the flow in the rotary blood pump. In this investigation, the thrombus formation in blood plasma flow is visualized, and modified lattice Boltzmann method are used to predict the backward forwarding step flow, that is simple model of the orifice flow.


2003 ◽  
Vol 17 (01n02) ◽  
pp. 21-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. INAMURO ◽  
R. TOMITA ◽  
F. OGINO

A lattice Boltzmann method for multicomponent immiscible fluids is applied to simulations of drop deformation and breakup in shear flows for various capillary numbers and viscosity ratios at three different Revnolds numbers, Re = 0.2, 1, 10. The effect of the Reynolds number on drop deformation and breakup in shear flows is investigated. It is found that the drop is easier to deform and to be ruptured as the Reynolds number increases.


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