scholarly journals Reconstruction of infected and denuded scrotum and penis by combined application of negative pressure wound therapy and split-thickness skin grafting

2012 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 407-410 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing-Chun Zhao ◽  
Chun-Jing Xian ◽  
Jia-Ao Yu ◽  
Kai Shi
2019 ◽  
Vol 141 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 146-149

Two cases which involved a massive avulsion injury of the lower extremities are presented. In both cases the treatment consisted of sequential debridement during the initial period after which negative pressure wound therapy was applied for a period of three to four weeks in order to enable the formation of a solid layer of granulation tissue and a clinically clean wound. Subsequently, INTEGRA® DRTwas fixed to the wound bed with negative pressure wound therapy. During the next three weeks INTEGRA® DRT „integrated“ which enabled split-thickness skin grafting with 0.2 mm thick grafts. In both cases the final outcome was functionally and cosmetically satisfying with near normal contours of the lower extremity restored. Negative pressure wound therapy for a period of three to four weeks enables control of the colonisation of the wound bed and a formation of a solid layer of granulation tissue. The application of INTEGRA® DRT enables formation of the neodermis which provides elasticity and better contours of the reconstructed tissue. A downside of this type of treatment is the price as well as the duration of therapy of about eight weeks.


2017 ◽  
Vol 50 (01) ◽  
pp. 043-049 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mir Mohsin ◽  
Haroon Rashid Zargar ◽  
Adil Hafeez Wani ◽  
Mohammad Inam Zaroo ◽  
Peerzada Umar Farooq Baba ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Background: Split-thickness skin grafting (STSG) is a time-tested technique in wound cover, but many factors lead to suboptimal graft take. Role of custom-made negative-pressure wound therapy (NPWT) is compared with conventional dress in the integration of STSG and its cost is compared with widely used commercially available NPWT. Materials and Methods: This is a parallel group randomised control study. Block randomisation of 100 patients into one of the two groups (NPWT vs. non-NPWT; 50 patients each) was done. Graft take/loss, length of hospital stay post-grafting, need for regrafting and cost of custom-made negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) dressings as compared to widely used commercially available NPWT were assessed. Results: Mean graft take in the NPWT group was 99.74% ± 0.73% compared to 88.52% ± 9.47% in the non-NPWT group (P = 0.004). None of the patients in the NPWT group required second coverage procedure as opposed to six cases in the non-NPWT group (P = 0.035). All the patients in the NPWT group were discharged within 4–9 days from the day of grafting. No major complication was encountered with the use of custom-made NPWT. Custom-made NPWT dressings were found to be 22 times cheaper than the widely used commercially available NPWT. Conclusions: Custom-made NPWT is a safe, simple and effective technique in the integration of STSG as compared to the conventional dressings. We have been able to reduce the financial burden on the patients as well as the hospital significantly while achieving results at par with other studies which have used commercially available NPWT.


2021 ◽  
pp. 019459982098658
Author(s):  
Jacob C. Maus ◽  
Kshipra Hemal ◽  
Mija Khan ◽  
Bennett W. Calder ◽  
Malcolm W. Marks ◽  
...  

Objective Dermal regeneration template and staged split-thickness skin grafting may mitigate the need for flap coverage of postoncologic scalp defects. This technique has been studied previously in small case series. We examine the effect of risk factors, surgical technique, irradiation, and dressing modalities on reconstructive outcomes in a highly comorbid patient cohort. Study Design Retrospective review. Setting Academic medical center. Methods Full- and partial-thickness extirpative scalp wounds reconstructed with dermal regeneration template and staged skin grafting were reviewed over a 14-year period. Stage 1 consisted of template application following burr craniectomy in cases lacking periosteum. Stage 2 consisted of skin grafting. Negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) was variably used to support adherence. Results In total, 102 patients were analyzed (average age 74, mean follow-up 18 months). Eighty-one percent were American Society of Anesthesiologists class 3 or 4. Defect size averaged 56 cm2. Average skin graft take was 94.5% in full-thickness wounds. Seven patients failed this method. Preoperative scalp irradiation was associated with major complication and delayed graft healing. Comorbidities, wound size, and burring were not associated with complication. Patients were more likely to heal with NPWT compared to bolster (hazard ratio, 1.67; 95% CI 1.01-2.77; P = .046). Time between stages was 6.6 days shorter when NPWT was applied ( P < .001). Conclusion Dermal template and staged skin grafting is a reliable option for postcancer scalp reconstruction in poor flap candidates. Radiotherapy is associated with adverse outcomes. Negative pressure wound therapy simplifies postoperative wound care regimens and may accelerate healing.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Hanif Nadhif ◽  
Muhammad Satrio Utomo ◽  
Muhammad Farel Ferian ◽  
Farhan H. Taufikulhakim ◽  
Nadine H. P. Soerojo ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Junya Oshima ◽  
Kaoru Sasaki ◽  
Yukiko Aihara ◽  
Masahiro Sasaki ◽  
Yoichiro Shibuya ◽  
...  

Abstract Negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) for treating burns has a variety of therapeutic applications. Here, we present a case of a 53-year-old woman with self-inflicted burn injuries in whom NPWT was applied for three different purposes. The injured sites were the anterior neck, bilateral arms from the wrists upwards to the chest, and back. The left arm was deeply injured, and the elbow joint cavity was opened during treatment. First, NPWT was used for bridge to skin grafting on the entire upper left limb. Second, NPWT was used as a bolster dressing for the autograft after skin grafting was performed on the left arm except the open part of the joint. Third, NPWT over flap was used on the subsequent flap surgical site to address prolonged exudate from the flap margin. The exudate resolved after about a week. Good results were obtained using NPWT during the perioperative period of free flap transplantation for extensive open elbow joint burns. The use of NPWT is an effective option in the treatment of burns.


2021 ◽  
Vol 30 (Sup4) ◽  
pp. S38-S40
Author(s):  
Zheng Biyao ◽  
Xu Gang ◽  
Jiang Hai ◽  
Duan Chenwang ◽  
Liu Xuan

Objective: Hard-to-heal wounds are a surgical challenge, and diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) are one of the most common and severe varieties. Previous studies have shown that autologous fat grafting (AFG) and negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) have the potential to promote wound healing. This case study describes how these two methods together helped in the healing of a serious DFU. Case history: A 65-year-old female patient had a severe DFU on her right foot, with a 30-year history of disease and renal failure. By the time symptoms were evident, regular dressing changes and antibiotic treatment were inadequate. She received surgical debridement, AFG and NPWT. Finally, as the granulation tissue covered the full wound bed, the wound was closed by split-thickness skin grafting. One month later, the DFU was fully healed with no recurrences. Conclusion: The application of AFG or components of adipose tissue to treat hard-to-heal wounds has been researched at both the molecular level and in clinic. In this case, we have proved the curative effect of jointly using AFG and NPWT.


2018 ◽  
Vol 08 (02) ◽  
pp. 82-86
Author(s):  
Irfan Ilahi ◽  
M. Uzair Ilyas Tahir Kheli ◽  
Ehtesham- ulHaq

Background: Negative-pressure wound therapy (NPWT) or vacuum dressings involve the application of a controlled negative pressure on the wound. Traditionally, STSGs were fixed with bolster technique, where sutures are used to fix pressure dressings over the top of recently placed grafts. Taking it a step further in our study we applied an effective and user friendly filler material (surgical roll gauze) on very large defects. The objective of this study was to assess the clinical efficacy of gauze-based negative pressure wound therapy as an adjunctive therapy to STSG, over complex and very large wounds. Material & Methods: This descriptive study was conducted at Army Burn Center, Combined Military Hospital Kharian and PNS Shifa Hospital Karachi from January 2016 to June 2017. Gauze based VAC system used. Negative pressure was applied at -80 mm Hg. Evaluation was carried out to assess the performance of gauze-based NPWT. Results: Total of 63 patients, 42 males and 21 females, with mean age of 32 years SD+15 were included in the study. The wound size included in the study ranged from 12x10 cm to 88x66 cm. Mean duration of NPWT dressings was 15 days and 313 dressings were employed in total with satisfactory healing achieved in 3 to 4 VAC dressings in most of the cases. Mean duration of hospital stay was 23.92 days at which point graft uptake percentage was in the range of 90% (n=7) to 100% (n=20). Only 3.2% (n=2) cases required partial re-grafting for complete coverage of residual wounds. Conclusion: Gauze-based Negative-pressure wound therapy over split thickness skin graft is a cost-effective addition to the care and management of large and complex wounds


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