scholarly journals Reduced early fearful face processing during perceptual distraction in high trait anxious participants

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna‐Lena Steinweg ◽  
Sebastian Schindler ◽  
Maximilian Bruchmann ◽  
Robert Moeck ◽  
Thomas Straube
Keyword(s):  
Face Processing ◽  
Fearful Face ◽  
High Trait

scholarly journals Red background facilitates low spatial frequency fearful face processing in groups with high autistic tendency

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (10) ◽  
pp. 24d
Author(s):  
Eveline Mu ◽  
Laila Hugrass ◽  
David P Crewther
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Frequency ◽  
Face Processing ◽  
Fearful Face

scholarly journals Noninvasive Stimulation of the Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex Indicates Valence Ambiguity in Sad Compared to Happy and Fearful Face Processing

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Constantin Winker ◽  
Maimu A. Rehbein ◽  
Dean Sabatinelli ◽  
Mira Dohn ◽  
Julius Maitzen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Prefrontal Cortex ◽  
Face Processing ◽  
Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex ◽  
Fearful Face ◽  
Stimulation Of

Effects of Vasopressin on MPFC-Amygdala Circuitry during Fearful Face Processing in Humans

NeuroImage ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 47 ◽  
pp. S184
Author(s):  
C.F. Zink ◽  
L. Kempf ◽  
S. Hakimi ◽  
C.A. Rainey ◽  
J.L. Stein ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Face Processing ◽  
Fearful Face

scholarly journals Impact of Oxytocin on the neural correlates of fearful face processing in PTSD related to childhood Trauma

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 1606626 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julianne C. Flanagan ◽  
Lauren M. Sippel ◽  
Megan M. Moran Santa Maria ◽  
Karen J. Hartwell ◽  
Kathleen T. Brady ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Childhood Trauma ◽  
Face Processing ◽  
Neural Correlates ◽  
Fearful Face

scholarly journals Intersubject variability in fearful face processing: the linkbetween behavior and neural activation

2014 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 1438-1453 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tracy J. Doty ◽  
Shruti Japee ◽  
Martin Ingvar ◽  
Leslie G. Ungerleider
Keyword(s):  
Face Processing ◽  
Neural Activation ◽  
Intersubject Variability ◽  
Fearful Face

scholarly journals A Distinct Neurophenotype of Fearful Face Processing in Alcohol Use Disorder With and Without Comorbid Anxiety

2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (11) ◽  
pp. 2212-2224
Author(s):  
Nicole MacIlvane ◽  
Samantha J. Fede ◽  
Emma E. Pearson ◽  
Nancy Diazgranados ◽  
Reza Momenan
Keyword(s):  
Alcohol Use ◽  
Face Processing ◽  
Alcohol Use Disorder ◽  
Comorbid Anxiety ◽  
Fearful Face

scholarly journals Differential activation of fusiform gyrus during fearful face processing in schizophrenia

2006 ◽  
Vol 5 (S1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Panayiota Michalopoulou ◽  
Lucy Morley ◽  
Gabrielle Samson ◽  
Owen O' Daly ◽  
Vincent Giampietro ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Face Processing ◽  
Fusiform Gyrus ◽  
Differential Activation ◽  
Fearful Face

Differential activation of the amygdala and the ‘social brain’ during fearful face-processing in Asperger Syndrome

2007 ◽  
Vol 45 (1) ◽  
pp. 2-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chris Ashwin ◽  
Simon Baron-Cohen ◽  
Sally Wheelwright ◽  
Michelle O’Riordan ◽  
Edward T. Bullmore
Keyword(s):  
Asperger Syndrome ◽  
Face Processing ◽  
Social Brain ◽  
Differential Activation ◽  
Fearful Face ◽  
The Social

Modelling ecosystem adaptation and dangerous rates of global warming

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 221-231 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rebecca Millington ◽  
Peter M. Cox ◽  
Jonathan R. Moore ◽  
Gabriel Yvon-Durocher
Keyword(s):  
Climate Change ◽  
Global Warming ◽  
Diffusion Rate ◽  
Individual Species ◽  
Genetic Evolution ◽  
Rates Of Change ◽  
Rapid Climate Change ◽  
Warming Climate ◽  
Intraspecies Competition ◽  
High Trait

Abstract We are in a period of relatively rapid climate change. This poses challenges for individual species and threatens the ecosystem services that humanity relies upon. Temperature is a key stressor. In a warming climate, individual organisms may be able to shift their thermal optima through phenotypic plasticity. However, such plasticity is unlikely to be sufficient over the coming centuries. Resilience to warming will also depend on how fast the distribution of traits that define a species can adapt through other methods, in particular through redistribution of the abundance of variants within the population and through genetic evolution. In this paper, we use a simple theoretical ‘trait diffusion’ model to explore how the resilience of a given species to climate change depends on the initial trait diversity (biodiversity), the trait diffusion rate (mutation rate), and the lifetime of the organism. We estimate theoretical dangerous rates of continuous global warming that would exceed the ability of a species to adapt through trait diffusion, and therefore lead to a collapse in the overall productivity of the species. As the rate of adaptation through intraspecies competition and genetic evolution decreases with species lifetime, we find critical rates of change that also depend fundamentally on lifetime. Dangerous rates of warming vary from 1°C per lifetime (at low trait diffusion rate) to 8°C per lifetime (at high trait diffusion rate). We conclude that rapid climate change is liable to favour short-lived organisms (e.g. microbes) rather than longer-lived organisms (e.g. trees).

Face Inversion Effect Emerges Under Critical Configural Discrepancy

2010 ◽  
Vol 69 (3) ◽  
pp. 161-167 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jisien Yang ◽  
Adrian Schwaninger
Keyword(s):  
Face Recognition ◽  
Face Processing ◽  
Underlying Mechanism ◽  
Inversion Effect ◽  
Configural Processing ◽  
Major Contributor ◽  
Face Inversion Effect ◽  
Configural Information ◽  
Face Inversion ◽  
The Face

Configural processing has been considered the major contributor to the face inversion effect (FIE) in face recognition. However, most researchers have only obtained the FIE with one specific ratio of configural alteration. It remains unclear whether the ratio of configural alteration itself can mediate the occurrence of the FIE. We aimed to clarify this issue by manipulating the configural information parametrically using six different ratios, ranging from 4% to 24%. Participants were asked to judge whether a pair of faces were entirely identical or different. The paired faces that were to be compared were presented either simultaneously (Experiment 1) or sequentially (Experiment 2). Both experiments revealed that the FIE was observed only when the ratio of configural alteration was in the intermediate range. These results indicate that even though the FIE has been frequently adopted as an index to examine the underlying mechanism of face processing, the emergence of the FIE is not robust with any configural alteration but dependent on the ratio of configural alteration.

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