scholarly journals Application of Bat Algorithm for The Detection of Hidden Nodes in IEEE802.11ah Networks

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kofoworola Fapohunda ◽  
Eberechukwu Numan Paulson ◽  
Zubair Suleiman ◽  
Oladimeji Saliu ◽  
David Michael ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ieee 802.11 ◽  
Power Saving ◽  
Bat Algorithm ◽  
Ieee 802.11A ◽  
Hidden Node ◽  
Power Saving Mode ◽  
Saving Mode ◽  
Node Problem ◽  
Mode A ◽  
Hidden Nodes

Hidden node problem sometimes referred to as frequent packets collision that mostly leads to loss of packets is no longer new in wireless networks because it affects the previous IEEE802.11 standards. The new IEEE802.11ah standard which is also a sub-standard of IEEE 802.11 is no exemption. As a matter of fact, IEEE802.11ah suffers from a hidden node problem more than networks (IEEE 802.11a/b/n/ac) due to their wider coverage which is up to 1km, high number of devices they can support (over 8000 nodes to one AP) and frequent simultaneous sleeping and sending of the nodes (power saving mode). A few researchers have worked on this hidden node problem in IEEE802.11ah but could not get a lasting solution to it. Therefore, this paper proposes an algorithm which detects hidden nodes and also proposes a theoretical solution based on previous works which was also experimentally verified through the BIHD-CM.

Investigating the Analysis of Power Saving Mode in IEEE 802.11 for Wi-Fi Communication

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 13-19
Author(s):  
Isam Aameer Ibrahim ◽  
Haider TH Salim ◽  
Hasan F. Khazaal
Keyword(s):  
Ieee 802.11 ◽  
Network Performance ◽  
Power Saving ◽  
Packet Delay ◽  
Access Point ◽  
Battery Life ◽  
Global Issues ◽  
Time Ratio ◽  
Power Saving Mode ◽  
Saving Mode

One of the major global issues today is energy consumption. Consequently, power management was introduced in various communication technologies. For IEEE 802.11wireless communication, there is a Power Saving Mode scheme (PSM) for increase the battery life of cell phone. In this PSM, there are two key parameters: beacon period interval (BI) and listen interval(LI). In most work these values are chosen arbitrary. Here, a scheme to determine the optimal BI and LI for accomplishing the most astounding conceivable vitality proficiency is introduced. This is implemented with the application of a numerical sample to the standard IEEE 802.11 PSM and Access Point-PSM (AP-PSM) schemes. To ensure the quality of network performance analysis on the normal and change of parcel delays is doing. The well-known queuing (M/G/I) model with bulk services are utilized. After the implementation of the proposed analysis, “maximum rest plan time ratio optimal Sleep Scheme (OSS)” which is when participate stations stay in the doze mode it can be determined. In this research shows that the optimal BI and LI produce optimal OSS time ratio scheme also achieved optimal average and variance of packet delay.

scholarly journals Fair MAC protocol for IEEE 802.11 wireless LANs with hidden node problem

2020 ◽  
Vol 71 (5) ◽  
pp. 365-367
Author(s):  
Woo-Yong Choi
Keyword(s):  
Ieee 802.11 ◽  
Mac Protocol ◽  
Wireless Lans ◽  
Sensing Range ◽  
Backoff Algorithm ◽  
Hidden Node ◽  
Carrier Sensing ◽  
802.11 Wireless Lans ◽  
Node Problem ◽  
Hidden Nodes

Abstract In IEEE 80211 wireless LANs, hidden nodes can disrupt the backoff algorithm of other nodes that are located outside the physical carrier sensing range of hidden nodes. The fairness problem between the nodes that are vulnerable and not vulnerable to the hidden node problem is dealt with in this paper. We propose an efficient fair MAC protocol to resolve the fairness problem.

A modified power saving mode in IEEE 802.11 distributed coordinator function

2005 ◽  
Vol 28 (10) ◽  
pp. 1214-1224 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.H. Ye ◽  
C.T. Lau ◽  
A.B. Premkumar
Keyword(s):  
Ieee 802.11 ◽  
Power Saving ◽  
Power Saving Mode ◽  
Saving Mode
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