scholarly journals Role of cyclic AMP sensor Epac1 in masseter muscle hypertrophy and myosin heavy chain transition induced by β 2 ‐adrenoceptor stimulation

2014 ◽  
Vol 592 (24) ◽  
pp. 5461-5475 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshiki Ohnuki ◽  
Daisuke Umeki ◽  
Yasumasa Mototani ◽  
Huiling Jin ◽  
Wenqian Cai ◽  
...  
2013 ◽  
Vol 123 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-46 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshiki Ohnuki ◽  
Daisuke Umeki ◽  
Wenqian Cai ◽  
Nobuhiko Kawai ◽  
Yasumasa Mototani ◽  
...  

2001 ◽  
Vol 80 (9) ◽  
pp. 1845-1848 ◽  
Author(s):  
T.J. Morris ◽  
C.A. Branden ◽  
M.J. Horton ◽  
D.S. Carlson ◽  
J.J. Sciote

1995 ◽  
Vol 232 (1) ◽  
pp. 235-240 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edna Blotnick ◽  
Carl Miller ◽  
Ute Groschel-Stewart ◽  
Andras Muhlrad

2009 ◽  
Vol 297 (4) ◽  
pp. R1037-R1048 ◽  
Author(s):  
Clay E. Pandorf ◽  
Weihua H. Jiang ◽  
Anqi X. Qin ◽  
Paul W. Bodell ◽  
Kenneth M. Baldwin ◽  
...  

The role of calcineurin (Cn) in skeletal muscle fiber-type expression has been a subject of great interest because of reports indicating that it controls the slow muscle phenotype. To delineate the role of Cn in phenotype remodeling, particularly its role in driving expression of the type I myosin heavy chain (MHC) gene, we used a novel strategy whereby a profound transition from fast to slow fiber type is induced and examined in the absence and presence of cyclosporin A (CsA), a Cn inhibitor. To induce the fast-to-slow transition, we first subjected rats to 7 days of hindlimb suspension (HS) + thyroid hormone [triiodothyronine (T3)] to suppress nearly all expression of type I MHC mRNA in the soleus muscle. HS + T3 was then withdrawn, and rats resumed normal ambulation and thyroid state, during which vehicle or CsA (30 mg·kg−1·day−1) was administered for 7 or 14 days. The findings demonstrate that, despite significant inhibition of Cn, pre-mRNA, mRNA, and protein abundance of type I MHC increased markedly during reloading relative to HS + T3 ( P < 0.05). Type I MHC expression was, however, attenuated by CsA compared with vehicle treatment. In addition, type IIa and IIx MHC pre-mRNA, mRNA, and relative protein levels were increased in Cn-treated compared with vehicle-treated rats. These findings indicate that Cn has a modulatory role in MHC transcription, rather than a role as a primary regulator of slow MHC gene expression.


2013 ◽  
Vol 122 (4) ◽  
pp. 278-288 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daisuke Umeki ◽  
Yoshiki Ohnuki ◽  
Yasumasa Mototani ◽  
Kouichi Shiozawa ◽  
Takayuki Fujita ◽  
...  

FEBS Letters ◽  
1996 ◽  
Vol 386 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-90 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehrdad Monemi ◽  
Per-Olof Eriksson ◽  
Ihari Dubail ◽  
Gillian S. Butler-Browne ◽  
Lars-Erik Thornell

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