Comparison of Iterative Methods for the Solution of Compressible-Fluid Reynolds Equation

2011 ◽  
Vol 133 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nenzi Wang ◽  
Shih-Hung Chang ◽  
Hua-Chih Huang

This study presents an efficacy comparison of iterative solution methods for solving the compressible-fluid Reynolds equation in modeling air- or gas-lubricated bearings. A direct fixed-point iterative (DFI) method and Newton’s method are employed to transform the Reynolds equation in a form that can be solved iteratively. The iterative solution methods examined are the Gauss–Seidel method, the successive over-relaxation (SOR) method, the preconditioned conjugate gradient (PCG) method, and the multigrid method. The overall solution time is affected by both the transformation method and the iterative method applied. In this study, Newton’s method shows its effectiveness over the straightforward DFI method when the same iterative method is used. It is demonstrated that the use of an optimal relaxation factor is of vital importance for the efficiency of the SOR method. The multigrid method is an order faster than the PCG and optimal SOR methods. Also, the multigrid and PCG methods involve an extended coding work and are less flexible in dealing with gridwork and boundary conditions. Consequently, a compromise has to be made in terms of ease of use as well as programming effort for the solution of the compressible-fluid Reynolds equation.

2016 ◽  
Vol 851 ◽  
pp. 587-592
Author(s):  
João Francisco Nunes de Oliveira ◽  
Roberta Veloso Garcia ◽  
Hélio Koiti Kuga ◽  
Estaner Claro Romão

This article discusses, in the case of eccentric orbits, some solution methods for Kepler's equation, for instance: Newton's method, Halley method and the solution by Fourire-Bessel expansion. The efficiency of solution methods is evaluated according to the number of iterations that each method needs to lead to a solution within the specified tolerance. The solution using Fourier-Bessel series is not an iterative method, however, it was analyzed the number of terms required to achieve the accuracy of the prescribed solution.


2012 ◽  
Vol 220-223 ◽  
pp. 2585-2588
Author(s):  
Zhong Yong Hu ◽  
Fang Liang ◽  
Lian Zhong Li ◽  
Rui Chen

In this paper, we present a modified sixth order convergent Newton-type method for solving nonlinear equations. It is free from second derivatives, and requires three evaluations of the functions and two evaluations of derivatives per iteration. Hence the efficiency index of the presented method is 1.43097 which is better than that of classical Newton’s method 1.41421. Several results are given to illustrate the advantage and efficiency the algorithm.


2012 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Petia Boyanova ◽  
Minh Do-Quang ◽  
Maya Neytcheva

AbstractIn this work we consider preconditioned iterative solution methods for numerical simulations of multiphase flow problems, modelled by the Cahn-Hilliard equation. We focus on diphasic flows and the construction and efficiency of a preconditioner for the algebraic systems arising from finite element discretizations in space and the θ-method in time. The preconditioner utilises to a full extent the algebraic structure of the underlying matrices and exhibits optimal convergence and computational complexity properties. Various numerical experiments, including large scale examples, are presented as well as performance comparisons with other solution methods.


2012 ◽  
Vol 220-223 ◽  
pp. 2658-2661
Author(s):  
Zhong Yong Hu ◽  
Liang Fang ◽  
Lian Zhong Li

We present a new modified Newton's method with third-order convergence and compare it with the Jarratt method, which is of fourth-order. Based on this new method, we obtain a family of Newton-type methods, which converge cubically. Numerical examples show that the presented method can compete with Newton's method and other known third-order modifications of Newton's method.


2020 ◽  
Vol 146 (2) ◽  
pp. 335-368
Author(s):  
Owe Axelsson ◽  
János Karátson

Abstract Matrices or operators in two-by-two block form with square blocks arise in numerous important applications, such as in optimal control problems for PDEs. The problems are normally of very large scale so iterative solution methods must be used. Thereby the choice of an efficient and robust preconditioner is of crucial importance. Since some time a very efficient preconditioner, the preconditioned square block, PRESB method has been used by the authors and coauthors in various applications, in particular for optimal control problems for PDEs. It has been shown to have excellent properties, such as a very fast and robust rate of convergence that outperforms other methods. In this paper the fundamental and most important properties of the method are stressed and presented with new and extended proofs. Under certain conditions, the condition number of the preconditioned matrix is bounded by 2 or even smaller. Furthermore, under certain assumptions the rate of convergence is superlinear.


2015 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 197-211
Author(s):  
D. Sbibih ◽  
Abdelhafid Serghini ◽  
A. Tijini ◽  
A. Zidna

In this paper, we describe an iterative method for approximating asimple zero $z$ of a real defined function. This method is aessentially based on the idea to extend Newton's method to be theinverse quadratic interpolation. We prove that for a sufficientlysmooth function $f$ in a neighborhood of $z$ the order of theconvergence is quartic. Using Mathematica with its high precisioncompatibility, we present some numerical examples to confirm thetheoretical results and to compare our method with the others givenin the literature.


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