Adjoint Fractional Differential Expressions and Operators

Author(s):  
Igor Podlubny ◽  
YangQuan Chen

In this article we present the notions of adjoint differential expressions for fractional-order differential expressions, adjoint boundary conditions for fractional differential equations, and adjoint fractional-order operators. These notions are based on new formulas obtained for various types of fractional derivatives. The introduced notions can be used in many fields of modelling and control of real dynamical systems and processes.

2018 ◽  
Vol 23 (5) ◽  
pp. 771-801 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rodica Luca

>We investigate the existence and nonexistence of positive solutions for a system of nonlinear Riemann–Liouville fractional differential equations with parameters and p-Laplacian operator subject to multi-point boundary conditions, which contain fractional derivatives. The proof of our main existence results is based on the Guo–Krasnosel'skii fixed-point theorem.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Z. Rida ◽  
A. A. M. Arafa

We develop a new application of the Mittag-Leffler Function method that will extend the application of the method to linear differential equations with fractional order. A new solution is constructed in power series. The fractional derivatives are described in the Caputo sense. To illustrate the reliability of the method, some examples are provided. The results reveal that the technique introduced here is very effective and convenient for solving linear differential equations of fractional order.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rodica Luca

AbstractWe investigate the existence of solutions for a system of Riemann–Liouville fractional differential equations with nonlinearities dependent on fractional integrals, subject to coupled nonlocal boundary conditions which contain various fractional derivatives and Riemann–Stieltjes integrals. In the proof of our main results, we use some theorems from the fixed point theory.


2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 760-772
Author(s):  
Ahmed Alsaedi ◽  
Bashir Ahmad ◽  
Badrah Alghamdi ◽  
Sotiris K. Ntouyas

Abstract We study a nonlinear system of Riemann-Liouville fractional differential equations equipped with nonseparated semi-coupled integro-multipoint boundary conditions. We make use of the tools of the fixed-point theory to obtain the desired results, which are well-supported with numerical examples.


Author(s):  
Wei Jiang ◽  
Zhong Chen ◽  
Ning Hu ◽  
Yali Chen

AbstractIn recent years, the study of fractional differential equations has become a hot spot. It is more difficult to solve fractional differential equations with nonlocal boundary conditions. In this article, we propose a multiscale orthonormal bases collocation method for linear fractional-order nonlocal boundary value problems. In algorithm construction, the solution is expanded by the multiscale orthonormal bases of a reproducing kernel space. The nonlocal boundary conditions are transformed into operator equations, which are involved in finding the collocation coefficients as constrain conditions. In theory, the convergent order and stability analysis of the proposed method are presented rigorously. Finally, numerical examples show the stability, accuracy and effectiveness of the method.


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