Design Procedure of a Nonlinear Vibration Absorber Using Bifurcation Analysis: Application to the Drill-String System

Author(s):  
Re´gis Viguie´ ◽  
Gae¨tan Kerschen

A nonlinear energy sink (NES) is characterized by its ability to passively realize targeted energy transfer as well as multimodal damping. This latter feature seems to make this device very well suited for reducing the vibration level of MDOF linear and nonlinear structures. The perspective of dealing with such primary structures requires the development of an efficient NES design procedure. This paper poses the basis of such a procedure that is applied to the vibration mitigation of a drill-string system, using the software MatCont.

2018 ◽  
Vol 86 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-Ye Mao ◽  
Hu Ding ◽  
Li-Qun Chen

A new kind of nonlinear energy sink (NES) is proposed to control the vibration of a flexible structure with simply supported boundaries in the present work. The new kind of absorber is assembled at the end of structures and absorbs energy through the rotation angle at the end of the structure. It is easy to design and attached to the support of flexible structures. The structure and the absorber are coupled just with a nonlinear restoring moment and the damper in the absorber acts on the structure indirectly. In this way, all the linear characters of the flexible structure will not be changed. The system is investigated by a special perturbation method and verified by simulation. Parameters of the absorber are fully discussed to optimize the efficiency of it. For the resonance, the maximum motion is restrained up to 90% by the optimized absorber. For the impulse, the vibration of the structure could attenuate rapidly. In addition to the high efficiency, energy transmits to the absorber uniaxially. For the high efficiency, convenience of installation and the immutability of linear characters, the new kind of rotating absorber provides a very good strategy for the vibration control.


Author(s):  
Sean A. Hubbard ◽  
D. Michael McFarland ◽  
Alexander F. Vakakis ◽  
Lawrence A. Bergman

We study computationally the passive, nonlinear targeted energy transfers induced by resonant interactions between a single-degree-of-freedom nonlinear energy sink and a uniform-plate model of a flexible, swept aircraft wing. We show that the nonlinear energy sink can be designed to quickly and efficiently absorb energy from one or more wing modes in a completely passive manner. Results indicate that it is feasible to use such a device to suppress or prevent aeroelastic instabilities like limit-cycle oscillations. The design of a compact nonlinear energy sink is introduced and the parameters of the device are examined. Simulations performed using a finite-element model of the wing coupled to discrete equations governing the energy sink indicate that targeted energy transfer is achievable, resulting, for example, in a rapid and significant reduction in the second bending mode response of the wing. Finally, the finite element model is used to simulate the effects of increased nonlinear energy sink stiffness, and to show the conditions under which the nonlinear energy sink will resonantly interact with higher-frequency wing modes.


Author(s):  
Etienne Gourc ◽  
Guilhem Michon ◽  
Sébastien Seguy ◽  
Alain Berlioz

In this paper, the dynamic response of a harmonically forced Linear Oscillator (LO) strongly coupled to a Nonlinear Energy Sink (NES) is investigated theoretically and experimentally. The system studied comprises a linear oscillator subject to an imposed displacement with an embedded, purely cubic, NES. The behavior of the system is analyzed in the vicinity of 1:1 resonance. The complexification averaging technique is used to obtain modulation equations and the associated fixed points. These modulation equations are analyzed using asymptotic expansion to study the regimes related as relaxation oscillation of the slow flow called Strongly Modulated Response (SMR). The zones where SMR occur are computed using a mapping procedure. The Slow Invariant Manifolds (SIM) is used to derive a proper optimization procedure. It is shown that there exist an optimal zone in the parameter plane forcing amplitude–nonlinear stiffness, where SMR occurs without having a high amplitude detached resonance tongue. An experimental setup exhibits a strong mass asymmetry (mass ratio ≈ 1%). The cubic stiffness is realized geometrically with two linear spring that extend axially and are free to rotate. Using the previous optimized stiffness of the NES, different frequency response curves and associated zones of SMR are obtained for various forcing amplitude. Good agreement between theoretical and experimental results is observed. The reported experimental results confirm the design procedure, and the possible application of NES for vibration mitigation under periodic forcing.


2011 ◽  
Vol 221 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 175-200 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claude-Henri Lamarque ◽  
Oleg V. Gendelman ◽  
Alireza Ture Savadkoohi ◽  
Emilie Etcheverria

Author(s):  
Anubhab Sinha ◽  
Saurabh Kumar Bharti ◽  
Arun Kumar Samantaray ◽  
Ranjan Bhattacharyya

Two eccentric rotors are mounted rigidly on a common vibrating base structure. Each of these rotors are separately driven by two motors, which are by nature non-ideal. Although power input for both rotors are different, the two rotors acquire the same speed via communication through the energized vibrating base. The phenomena is known as ‘self-synchronization’. Additionally, the presence of two non-ideal drives within the vibrating system also lead to the onset of the nonlinear jump phenomena (formally known as the Sommerfeld effect). Numerical simulations are carried out on a model developed on MSC Adams. From the generated responses, an overview of ‘self-synchronization’ as well as the various modes of synchronization are studied adjacent to the nature of Sommerfeld effect inherent within this system. The aim is to reduce the structural vibrations, mainly by virtue of self-synchronization. Henceforth, the behavior of the synchronized system is also examined in the presence of two secondary vibration reducing devices — a tuned Dynamic Vibration Absorber (DVA) and a Nonlinear Energy Sink (NES). Both are designed to passively absorb the excess vibrating energy from the synchronized system, at the onset of resonance.


2018 ◽  
Vol 30 (5) ◽  
pp. 869-886
Author(s):  
P. KUMAR ◽  
S. NARAYANAN ◽  
S. GUPTA

This study investigates the phenomenon of targeted energy transfer (TET) from a linear oscillator to a nonlinear attachment behaving as a nonlinear energy sink for both transient and stochastic excitations. First, the dynamics of the underlying Hamiltonian system under deterministic transient loading is studied. Assuming that the transient dynamics can be partitioned into slow and fast components, the governing equations of motion corresponding to the slow flow dynamics are derived and the behaviour of the system is analysed. Subsequently, the effect of noise on the slow flow dynamics of the system is investigated. The Itô stochastic differential equations for the noisy system are derived and the corresponding Fokker–Planck equations are numerically solved to gain insights into the behaviour of the system on TET. The effects of the system parameters as well as noise intensity on the optimal regime of TET are studied. The analysis reveals that the interaction of nonlinearities and noise enhances the optimal TET regime as predicted in deterministic analysis.


2011 ◽  
Vol 79 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
O. V. Gendelman ◽  
G. Sigalov ◽  
L. I. Manevitch ◽  
M. Mane ◽  
A. F. Vakakis ◽  
...  

The paper introduces a novel type of nonlinear energy sink, designed as a simple rotating eccentric mass, which can rotate with any frequency and; therefore, inertially couple and resonate with any mode of the primary system. We report on theoretical and experimental investigations of targeted energy transfer in this system.


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