Instrument Calibration in the Nuclear Power Plant Refueling Cycle Extension Project

Author(s):  
Yugui Wang

Nuclear power plant refueling cycle extension is an effective way of nuclear power plant to improve economic benefit. This paper, about the Qinshan Nuclear Power Plant phase II 1&2 unit, combination the practical refueling period experience of 12 months refueling period was extended to 18 months, focus on the instrument calibration extension methods of the refueling cycle extension project. Instrument in nuclear power plant running plays very important role, various instruments in the extension period after extended whether their properties still remain available and reliable, require detailed and reliable demonstration. Considering the Qinshan Phase II instrument equipments are purchased from multinational nations and different manufacturers, in this paper, the various demonstration methods are analyzed and compared, from all these methods, we chose the best one as the primary method in the actual demonstration, and use the others as supplemented methods by the demonstration strategies, and the main methods are detailed in the description and examples, so these can ensure that the instrument refueling cycle extension strategy is reliability.

Author(s):  
Ping Zhou ◽  
Xiajun Xu ◽  
Caiqing Tu

This is an Introduction about the AFAL methodology of study the instrument drift characteristics, and the application of AFAL in substantiation of instrument calibration interval extension in nuclear power plant. AFAL methodology main aspects include collecting historical instrument calibration data of nuclear power plant, calculating statistics values such as: sample number, mean, median, standard deviation, then work out the drift tolerance interval of the instrument. Based on analysis of these statistical calculated values, will understand the instrument drift performance. This article also discusses technical issues associated with the application of AFAL and how to solve them, such as: grouping instrument, sample sizes, outliers detecting and processing, high-confidence deduction etc. Through the study of the instrument drift characteristics, evaluate the performance of instrument, determine the calibration interval can prolong properly. The application practices of AFAL methodology show, extending instrument calibration interval can support nuclear power plant to achieve the goal of prolonging the fuel cycle, under the nuclear safety precondition. The nuclear power plant can improve the capacity factor of the unit and economic performance.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1008-1009 ◽  
pp. 215-220
Author(s):  
Hai Qiao Chen ◽  
Yi Mu Qiu ◽  
Xiao Wei Wang ◽  
Ying Yu

A large amount of hydrogen would be generated because of zirconium-water reaction during serious accidents in nuclear power plant (NPP). Hydrogen could be combusted or explode under certain conditions, resulting in damage of the containment integrity and releasing radioactive substances into surrounding environment. Therefore, hydrogen elimination inside the NPP containment is an important subject. According to the requirements of NNSA (National Nuclear Security Administration), enough passive hydrogen recombiners (PHR) had been installed in unit 3&4 of Qinshan phase II NPP to prevent the hydrogen explosion in a serious accident. Additionally, new PHRs for unit 1&2 were also added. This article introduces the practical experience for the PHR modification, the comparisons between unit 1&2 and unit 3&4.


10.12737/5307 ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 67-71
Author(s):  
Ершов ◽  
G. Ershov ◽  
Антонов ◽  
Aleksandr Antonov ◽  
Морозова ◽  
...  

High requirements are imposed on economic efficiency of nuclear power plant units operation. Obvious way of increasing economic benefit of nuclear power plant units operation is increasing the amount of generated electricity. The article describes a method of increasing economic benefit of nuclear power plant units by shortening its downtime due to scheduled maintenance and repair. As safety assurance is the top priority during nuclear power plant units operation, increase of economic viability of nuclear power plant units should be carried out with this consideration, which is the distinctive feature of the proposed method.


1990 ◽  
Author(s):  
K.K. Bandyopadhyay ◽  
C.H. Hofmayer ◽  
M.K. Kassir ◽  
S.E. Pepper

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document